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N3 1/4 words
JP | romanji | ENG |
---|---|---|
油 | abura | oil |
愛 | ai | love, affection, care |
愛情 | aijou | love, affection |
相変わらず | aikawarazu | as ever, as usual, the same |
生憎 | ainiku | unfortunately; sorry, but… |
愛する | aisuru | to love |
相手 | aite | companion, partner |
合図 | aizu | sign, signal |
明かり | akari | light, illumination, glow |
明ける | akeru | to dawn, to end of a period, season |
空き | aki | space, room, emptiness |
空き家 | akiya | vacant house, unoccupied house |
明らか | akiraka | obvious, evident, clear |
諦める | akirameru | to give up, to abandon |
飽きる | akiru | to get tired of |
悪魔 | akuma | demon, evil |
握手 | akushu | handshake |
余る | amaru | to remain, to be left over |
編む | amu | to knit, to braid |
案 | an | idea, plan, thought |
汗 | ase | sweat, perspiration |
穴 | ana | hole, deficit, vacancy |
暗記 | anki | memorization |
安定 | antei | stability, equilibrium |
粗い | arai | coarse, rough |
嵐 | arashi | storm, tempest |
新た | arata | new, fresh, novel |
現れる | arawareru | to appear, to come in sight |
表す | arawasu | to represent, to show, to display |
有らゆる | arayuru | all, every |
足元 | ashimoto | at one’s feet, under foot |
与える | ataeru | to give, to bestow |
値 | atai | price, cost |
辺り | atari | neighborhood, nearby |
当たる | ataru | to be hit, to strike |
温める | atatameru | to warm, to heat |
跡 | ato | trace, tracks, mark |
扱う | atsukau | to deal with, to treat |
集まり | atsumari | gathering, meeting |
慌てる | awateru | to panic, to rush |
誤り | ayamari | error, mistake, slip |
泡 | awa | bubble, foam |
哀れ | aware | pity, sorrow, grief |
合わせる | awaseru | to match, to join together |
預ける | azukeru | to give into custody |
場 | ba | place, spot, scene |
馬鹿 | baka | fool, idiot |
莫大 | bakudai | enormous, vast |
爆発 | bakuhatsu | explosion, detonation |
場面 | bamen | scene, setting |
ばらばら | scattered, in pieces | |
罰する | bassuru | to punish, to penalize |
弁護士 | bengoshi | lawyer, attorney |
別々 | betsubetsu | separately, individually |
美人 | bijin | beautiful woman |
びっくり | to be surprised | |
微妙 | bimyou | delicate, subtle |
瓶 | bin | bottle, jar |
便 | bin | mail, post, flight |
ぼんやり | absentmindedly | |
募集 | boshuu | recruitment, taking applications, raising funds |
棒 | bou | pole, rod, stick |
冒険 | bouken | adventure, risk |
部分 | bubun | portion, section, part |
部品 | buhin | parts, components |
無事 | buji | safety, peace |
武器 | buki | weapon, arms |
物価 | bukka | prices of commodities |
文 | bun | sentence |
分 | bun | part, segment, share |
文明 | bunmei | civilization |
分類 | bunrui | categorization, sorting |
分析 | bunseki | analysis |
文章 | bunshou | essay, article, composition |
分野 | bun’ya | field, sphere |
ぶらぶら | strolling, wandering | |
無沙汰 | busata | not writing or contacting for a while |
物質 | busshitsu | material, substance |
舞台 | butai | stage |
打つかる | butsukaru | to strike against, to collide with |
物理 | butsuri | physics |
秒 | byou | second |
平等 | byoudou | equality, evenness |
父親 | chichioya | father |
知恵 | chie | wisdom, wit |
違い | chigai | difference, discrepancy |
地平線 | chiheisen | horizon |
地方 | chihou | district, region, area |
地位 | chii | social position, status |
地域 | chiiki | area, region |
知事 | chiji | prefectural governor |
地下 | chika | basement, cellar |
近頃 | chikagoro | lately, recently |
近道 | chikamichi | short way, shortcut |
力強い | chikarazuyoi | powerful, strong |
遅刻 | chikoku | lateness, late coming |
地区 | chiku | district, section, sector |
地球 | chikyuu | the earth, the globe |
知能 | chinou | intelligence, brain |
知識 | chishiki | knowledge, information |
貯金 | chokin | savings |
直接 | chokusetsu | direct, immediate |
著者 | chosha | author, writer |
頂上 | choujou | top, summit, peak |
長期 | chouki | long-term |
調査 | chousa | investigation, examination |
調子 | choushi | tone, condition, health |
長所 | chousho | strong point, merit, virtue |
朝食 | choushoku | breakfast |
中学 | chuugaku | middle school |
中間 | chuukan | middle, midway, center |
中古 | chuuko | used, second-hand |
注目 | chuumoku | notice, attention |
注文 | chuumon | order, request |
駐車 | chuusha | parking |
中止 | chuushi | suspension, stoppage |
中心 | chuushin | center, middle, core |
中心地 | chuushinchi | center, metropolis |
昼食 | chuushoku | lunch, midday meal |
中央 | chuuou | centre, middle |
代 | dai | cost, price, generation |
大部分 | daibubun | most part, majority |
代表 | daihyou | representative |
代表者 | daihyousha | representative, delegate |
大臣 | daijin | cabinet minister |
代金 | daikin | price, payment, cost |
代理 | dairi | representation, agency |
大成功 | daiseikou | huge success |
大小 | daishou | sizes various, large and small |
大都会 | daitokai | metropolis, big city |
大統領 | daitouryou | president, chief executive |
黙る | damaru | to be silent |
段 | dan | steps, stair, grade, rank |
だんだん | gradually, little by little | |
男女 | danjo | men and women, both genders |
男子 | danshi | youth, young man |
団体 | dantai | organization, association |
だるい | sluggish, bothersome | |
出会い | deai | meeting, encounter |
出会う | deau | to meet by chance |
出来事 | dekigoto | incident, affair |
電池 | denchi | battery, cell |
伝言 | dengon | verbal message |
電球 | denkyuu | light bulb |
電子 | denshi | electron |
電子レンジ | denshi renji | microwave oven |
伝統 | dentou | tradition, convention |
度 | do | degree, counter for occurrences |
どきどき | to beat fast of one’s heart | |
毒 | doku | poison, toxicant |
独立 | dokuritsu | independence |
独身 | dokushin | single, unmarried |
読書 | dokusho | reading |
独特 | dokutoku | peculiarity, uniqueness |
泥 | doro | mud, dirt |
努力 | doryoku | great effort, exertion |
同一 | douitsu | identical, same |
当時 | touji | at that time, in those days |
同時 | douji | simultaneous, concurrent |
銅貨 | douka | copper coin |
どうか | please, one way or another | |
同級生 | doukyuusei | classmate |
道路 | douro | road, highway |
同僚 | douryou | coworker, colleague |
動詞 | doushi | verb |
どうしても | by all means, at any cost | |
道徳 | doutoku | morals |
同様 | douyou | identical, same |
柄 | e | handle, grip |
描く | egaku | to draw, to paint |
笑顔 | egao | smiling face |
永遠 | eien | eternity |
営業 | eigyou | business, trade |
影響 | eikyou | influence, effect |
永久 | eikyuu | eternity |
衛星 | eisei | satellite |
栄養 | eiyou | nutrition, nourishment |
円 | en | Japanese money unit |
演技 | engi | acting, performance |
援助 | enjo | assistance, aid |
延期 | enki | postponement |
遠足 | ensoku | excursion, outing, trip |
演奏 | ensou | musical performance |
演説 | enzetsu | speech, address |
得る | eru | to get, to gain, to acquire |
餌 | esa | feed, bait |
不安 | fuan | anxiety, uneasiness |
縁 | fuchi | rim, edge, brink |
普段 | fudan | usual, habitual |
筆 | fude | writing brush |
笛 | fue | flute, pipe |
不平 | fuhei | complaint, dissatisfaction |
夫人 | fujin | wife, madam |
婦人 | fujin | woman, lady, adult female |
不自由 | fujiyuu | discomfort, inconvenience |
不可 | fuka | wrong, bad, improper |
不可能 | fukanou | impossible |
不幸 | fukou | unhappiness, sorrow |
含む | fukumu | to contain, to comprise |
袋 | fukuro | bag, sack |
服装 | fukusou | garments, attire |
不満 | fuman | dissatisfaction, displeasure |
雰囲気 | fun’iki | atmosphere |
ふらふら | unsteadily, shakily | |
触れる | fureru | to touch, to feel |
不利 | furi | disadvantage, handicap |
振る | furu | to wave, to shake |
震える | furueru | to shiver, to shake |
防ぐ | fusegu | to defend, to protect |
不正 | fusei | injustice, unfairness |
節 | fushi | joint, knuckle, tune |
不思議 | fushigi | wonder, miracle, strange |
不足 | fusoku | insufficiency |
双子 | futago | twins |
沸騰 | futtou | boiling, becoming heated |
夫婦 | fuufu | married couple, spouses |
風景 | fuukei | scenery, landscape |
不要 | fuyou | unnecessary, unneeded |
不用 | fuyou | disused, unused |
不用品 | fuyouhin | disused article |
害 | gai | injury, harm, damage |
外国語 | gaikokugo | foreign language |
外国産 | gaikokusan | of foreign manufacture |
外交 | gaikou | diplomacy |
外食 | gaishoku | eating out, dining out |
外出 | gaishutsu | going out |
画家 | gaka | painter, artist |
がっかり | gakkari | feel disappointed |
学期 | gakki | school term |
楽器 | gakki | musical instrument |
学 | gaku | learning, scholarship |
学部 | gakubu | department of a university |
学問 | gakumon | learning, study |
学者 | gakusha | scholar |
学習 | gakushuu | study, learning |
画面 | gamen | terminal screen |
柄 | gara | pattern, design |
芸術 | geijutsu | art, the arts |
外科 | geka | surgery, department of surgery |
劇 | geki | drama, play |
劇場 | gekijou | theater |
現場 | genba | actual spot, scene |
現代 | gendai | nowadays, modern era |
言語 | gengo | language |
現実 | genjitsu | reality, actuality |
現状 | genjou | present condition |
限界 | genkai | limit, bound |
現金 | genkin | cash, ready money |
現象 | genshou | phenomenon |
減少 | genshou | decrease, decline |
現在 | genzai | now, current |
議長 | gichou | chairman |
議員 | giin | member of the Diet |
議会 | gikai | congress, parliament |
疑問 | gimon | question, doubt |
義務 | gimu | duty, obligation |
銀 | gin | silver |
議論 | giron | argument, discussion |
技師 | gishi | engineer, technician |
語 | go | language |
語学 | gogaku | language study |
豪華 | gouka | wonderful, gorgeous |
誤解 | gokai | misunderstanding |
極 | goku | quite, very |
塵 | gomi | rubbish, trash |
合格 | goukaku | passing exam, success |
合計 | goukei | total amount |
強盗 | goutou | robber, mugger |
軍 | gun | army, troop |
軍隊 | guntai | armed forces |
ぐっすり | gussuri | sound sleep |
具体 | gutai | concrete, tangible |
偶然 | guuzen | by chance, unexpectedly |
逆 | gyaku | reverse, opposite |
行儀 | gyougi | manners, behavior |
幅 | haba | width, breadth |
省く | habuku | to omit, to leave out |
肌 | hada | skin |
裸 | hadaka | naked, nude |
派手 | hade | showy, flashy |
生える | haeru | to grow, to spring up |
激しい | hageshii | violent, furious |
母親 | hahaoya | mother |
灰 | hai | ashes |
掃く | haku | to sweep, to brush |
歯磨き | hamigaki | brushing one’s teeth |
配送 | haisou | delivery |
配達 | haitatsu | delivery, distribution |
俳優 | haiyuu | actor, actress |
始まり | hajimari | origin, beginning |
墓 | haka | grave, tomb |
計る | hakaru | to measure, to weigh |
博士 | hakase | doctorate |
発見 | hakken | discovery, finding |
発行 | hakkou | issue, publishing |
履く | haku | to wear, to put on |
吐く | haku | to vomit, to throw up |
博物館 | hakubutsukan | museum |
拍手 | hakushu | applause |
花火 | hanabi | fireworks |
離れる | hanareru | to be separated |
話し合う | hanashiau | to discuss |
話しかける | hanashikakeru | to start a conversation |
離す | hanasu | to separate, to part |
放す | hanasu | to release, to let go |
花束 | hanataba | bunch of flowers, bouquet |
花屋 | hanaya | florist, flower shop |
羽 | hane | feather, down |
販売 | hanbai | sales, selling |
判断 | handan | judgment, decision |
範囲 | han’i | range, scope, extent |
反抗 | hankou | opposition, resistance |
犯人 | hannin | offender, criminal |
半年 | hantoshi | half year |
犯罪 | hanzai | crime, offense |
発表 | happyou | announcement |
腹 | hara | abdomen, stomach |
原 | hara | field, plain |
針 | hari | needle, pin |
鋏 | hasami | scissors |
破産 | hasan | bankruptcy |
端 | hashi | end, edge |
発車 | hassha | departure of a vehicle |
発生 | hassei | outbreak, occurrence |
旗 | hata | flag |
畑 | hatake | field |
働き | hataraki | work, labor |
発達 | hattatsu | development, growth |
発展 | hatten | development, growth |
発売 | hatsubai | sale, launch product |
発明 | hatsumei | invention |
早めに | hayame ni | ahead of time |
外す | hazusu | to undo, to remove |
塀 | hei | wall, fence |
平方メートル | heihou meetoru | square meter |
平日 | heijitsu | weekday, ordinary days |
平均 | heikin | average, mean |
平和 | heiwa | peace, harmony |
変化 | henka | change, alteration |
変更 | henkou | change, modification |
返却 | henkyaku | return of something, repayment |
減らす | herasu | to abate, to decrease |
減る | heru | to decrease, to diminish |
費 | hi | cost, expense |
冷える | hieru | to grow cold, to get chilly |
被害 | higai | suffering damage, harm |
悲劇 | higeki | tragedy |
批判 | hihan | criticism, judgment |
批評 | hihyou | criticism, review |
非常 | hijou | emergency, extraordinary |
比較 | hikaku | comparison |
引き受ける | hikiukeru | to undertake, to accept |
飛行 | hikou | aviation, flight |
轢く | hiku | to run over with a vehicle |
秘密 | himitsu | secret, secrecy |
紐 | himo | string, cord |
引っ張る | hipparu | to pull, to draw |
広がる | hirogaru | to spread out, to extend |
昼寝 | hirune | nap afternoon, siesta |
必死 | hisshi | frantic, desperate |
額 | hitai | forehead, brow |
否定 | hitei | negation, denial |
人々 | hitobito | people; men and women |
人込み | hitogomi | crowd of people |
一言 | hitokoto | single word, a few words |
一人暮らし | hitorigurashi | living by oneself, living alone |
等しい | hitoshii | equal |
費用 | hiyou | cost, expense |
膝 | hiza | knee, lap |
日付 | hizuke | date |
略 | hobo | almost, roughly |
歩道 | hodou | footpath, walkway |
吠える | hoeru | to bark, to howl |
微笑む | hohoemu | to smile |
誇り | hokori | pride, boast |
埃 | hokori | dust |
歩行者 | hokousha | pedestrian, walker |
骨 | hone | bone |
本気 | honki | seriousness, earnestness, truth |
本物 | honmono | genuine article |
本人 | honnin | the person himself |
炎 | honoo | flame, blaze |
本屋 | hon’ya | bookstore, bookshop |
頬 | hoo | cheek of face |
掘る | horu | to dig, to excavate |
保証 | hoshou | guarantee, security |
干す | hosu | to dry, to drink up |
ほっと | with a feeling of relief | |
保存 | hozon | preservation, conservation |
方 | hou | direction, way, side |
法 | hou | law, act, principle |
放題 | houdai | to one’s heart’s content |
豊富 | houfu | abundance, wealth |
方法 | houhou | method, way, manner |
報告 | houkoku | report, information |
方向 | houkou | direction, way |
訪問 | houmon | call, visit |
宝石 | houseki | gem, jewel |
放送 | housou | broadcast, broadcasting |
表 | hyou | table, chart, list |
評判 | hyouban | fame, reputation |
表現 | hyougen | expression, representation |
表情 | hyoujou | facial expression |
評価 | hyouka | valuation, estimation |
表面 | hyoumen | surface, face |
胃 | i | stomach |
一致 | icchi | match, agreement |
位置 | ichi | place, position |
市場 | ichiba | market, the market place |
一部 | ichibu | one part, one portion |
一度に | ichido ni | all at once |
一時 | ichiji | time, moment |
一応 | ichiou | just in case, pretty much |
一流 | ichiryuu | first-class, top grade |
偉大 | idai | greatness |
抱く | idaku | to embrace |
移動 | idou | movement, transfer |
衣服 | ifuku | clothes |
意外 | igai | unexpected, surprising |
違反 | ihan | violence, offense |
委員 | iin | committee member |
維持 | iji | maintenance, preservation |
異常 | ijou | strangeness, abnormality |
一家 | ikka | a house, a home |
息 | iki | breath |
生き物 | ikimono | living thing, animal |
勢い | ikioi | force, vigor, energy |
以降 | ikou | hereafter, since |
居間 | ima | living room |
今に | ima ni | before long, even now |
今にも | ima ni mo | at any time, soon |
稲 | ine | rice-plant |
居眠り | inemuri | nodding off, dozing |
命 | inochi | life, life force |
飲料 | inryou | beverage, drink |
印刷 | insatsu | printing |
飲食 | inshoku | food and drink, eating and drinking |
印象 | inshou | impression |
引退 | intai | retire |
引用 | in’you | quotation, citation |
一般 | ippan | general, universal |
一方 | ippou | one way, the other way |
以来 | irai | since, henceforth |
依頼 | irai | request, commission |
苛々 | iraira | getting nervous, irritation |
衣類 | irui | clothes, garments |
医療 | iryou | medical care |
医師 | ishi | doctor, physician |
意思 | ishi | intention, purpose |
意志 | ishi | will, volition |