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Environment/Health
Vocabulary Topic Six and Topic Seven
Chinese | Pinyin | English |
---|---|---|
阳光 | yangguang | sunshine |
空气 | kongqi | air |
晴 | qing | sunny |
阴 | yin | cloudy |
冷 | leng | cold |
好 | hao | fine |
坏 | huai | bad |
下雨 | xiayu | rainy |
下雪 | xiaxue | snowy |
下霜 | xiashuang | foggy |
多云 | duoyun | cloudy |
刮风 | guafeng | windy |
打雷 | dalei | thunder |
闪电 | shandian | lightning |
气温 | qiwen | air temperature |
度 | du | degree |
暖和 | nuanhuo | warm |
凉快 | liangkuai | cool |
气候 | qihou | climate |
寒 | han | cold |
温暖 | wennuan | warm |
热带 | redai | the tropics |
温带 | wendai | temperate zone |
寒带 | handai | frigid zone |
海洋性 | haiyangxing | Oceanity |
性 | scope | |
大陆性 | daluxing | Continental |
季节 | jijie | season |
季节性 | jijiexing | seasonal |
春 | chun | spring |
夏 | xia | summer |
秋 | qiu | fall |
冬 | dong | winter |
四季 | siji | four seasons |
播种 | bozhong | sow |
收获 | shouhuo | harvest |
郊游 | jiaoyou | outgoing |
特征 | tezheng | trait |
陆地 | ludi | dry land, land |
平原 | pingyuan | plain |
高原 | gaoyuan | plateau, tableland |
沙漠 | shamo | desert |
草原 | caoyuan | grsslands |
山 | shan | hill, mountain |
火山 | huoshan | volcano |
江 | jiang | river; Yangtze River |
河 | he | river; Yellow River |
湖 | hu | lake |
海 | hai | sea |
问题 | wenti | problem, issue |
生态 | shengtai | ecology |
保护 | baohi | protect |
绿化 | luhua | make (a place) green |
污染 | wuran | pollute |
酸雨 | suanyu | acid rain |
水灾 | shuizai | flood |
旱灾 | hanzai | drought |
破坏 | pohuai | destroy |
治理 | zhili | bring under control |
垃圾 | laji | rubbish |
废物 | feiwu | waster material |
废气 | feiqi | waster (exhaust) gas |
废水 | feishui | waste water |
旧物 | jiuwu | old items |
回收 | huishou | recycle |
节省 | jiesheng | save |
自然 | ziran | nature; natural |
资源 | ziyuan | resources |
水 | shui | water |
电 | dian | electricity |
世界问题 | shijiewenti | world, globe issues |
联合国 | Lianheguo | the United Nations (UN) |
战争 | zhanzheng | war |
濒危动物 | binweidongwu | Endangered animal |
恐怖主义 | kongbuzhuyi | terrorist |
健康 | jiankang | be in good health |
紧急 | jinji | urgent |
情况 | qingkuang | situation |
伤 | shang | Injury, to injure |
生病 | shengbing | fall ill |
看病 | kanbing | see a doctor |
医院 | yiyuan | hospital |
急诊 | jizhen | emergency treatment |
中医 | zhongyi | traditional Chinese medical (TCM) treatment, or TCM doctor |
西医 | xiyi | western medical treatment, or western doctor |
牙医 | yayi | dentist |
治疗 | zhiliao | treatment |
舒服 | shufu | comfortable |
恢复 | huifu | recover |
感冒 | ganmao | flu |
咳嗽 | kesou | cough |
头疼 | touteng | headache |
发烧 | fashao | have a fever |
受伤 | shoushang | injuries |
流血 | liuxue | bleed |
吃药 | chiyao | take medicine |
打针 | dazhen | shot |
药房 | yaofang | drugstore |
病房 | bingfang | hospital ward |
义务 | yiwu | clinic |
X 光 | aikesiguang | X-ray |
住院 | zhuyuan | be in a hospital |
药 | yao | medicine |
药方 | yaofang | prescription |
药水 | yaoshui | liquid medicine |
药片 | yaopian | pill |
药店 | yaodian | Drugstore, pharmacy |
一日 | yiri | each day |
两次 | liangci | twice |
饭后 | fanhou | after meal |
服用 | fuyong | take (medicine) |
寻找 | xunzhao | look for |
失物 | shiwu | lost items |
丢失 | diushi | lose |
东西 | dongxi | stuff |
形状 | xingzhuang | shape |
查找 | chazhao | serch for |
钱包 | qianbao | wallet |
报告 | baogao | report |
描述 | miaoshu | describe |
大使馆 | dashiguan | embassy |
保险 | baoxiang | insurance |
通知 | tongzhi | inform |
小偷 | xiaotou | thief |
扒手 | pashou | thief |
事故 | shigu | accident |
救护 | jiuhuche | ambulance |
证人 | zhengren | witness |
火灾 | huozai | fire disaster |
灭火 | miehuo | put out the fire |
失事 | shishi | have an accident |
地震 | dizhen | earthquake |
急救 | jijiu | first aid |
救援 | jiuyuan | save |
修理 | xiuli | repair, fix |
坏了 | huaile | broken |
熄火 | xihuo | (fire) go out |
救助 | jiuzhu | aid |
标志 | biaozhi | sign |
危险 | weixian | danger |
入内 | renui | get into |
正在 | zhengzai | in the process of |
施工 | shigong | construction |
出口 | xhukou | exit/export |
入口 | rukou | entrance/ import |
天气 | tianqi | weather |