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Henle 1st Year Latin
Lessons 37
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| -io verbs of the 3rd conjugation have | some forms like the 3rd conjugation & some forms like the 4th conjugation |
| The endings of the 1st & 2nd principal parts of -io verbs are always | -io and -ere. |
| Whenever the ENDINGS of the 4th conjugation begins with 2 vowels, -io verbs use | the endings of the 4th conjugation; otherwise they use the endings of the 3rd conjugation. |
| capio, capere, cepi, captus, 3rd, tr | take, capture |
| fugio, fugere, fugi, fugiturus, 3rd, tr | flee |
| facio, facere, feci, factus, 3rd, tr | do, make |
| voluntas, voluntatis | good will, will |
| iter facere | to march |
| iter fecerunt | they marched |
| consilium capere | to make a plan |
| consilium novum ceperunt | they made a new plan |
| Verbs of "making" may take | a direct object AND a predicate adjective. |
| With fides, voluntas, & similar words, IN w/ an accusative case object means | towards. |
| annus, i | year |
| vigilia, ae | watch |
| tempus, temporis, n | time |
| dies, diei, m (f) | day |
| hora, ae | hour |
| primus, a, um | first |
| secundus, a, um - AND - alter, altera, alterum | second |
| tertius, a, um | third |
| conjicio, conjicere, conjeci, conjectus, 3rd, tr | throw, hurl |
| recipio, recipere, recepi, receptus, 3, tr | receive, accept, recover |
| recipio, recipere, recepi, receptus, 3, tr WITH a reflexive pronoun me, te, se, etc. | withdraw |
| cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitus, 3, tr, w/ infin | desire |
| rursus, adv | again |
| pes, pedis, m | foot (part of body OR measure of distance) |
| passus, us | pace (a measure of distance = 5 Roman feet - pedes) |
| mille (indeclinable. adj) | thousand |
| milia, milium (neuter noun, always takes the genitive) | thousands |
| mille passus | a mile (literally a thousand paces = 1,618 English yards) |
| quam (interrogative adv of degree) | how? (as in "to what degree"; how high, how long, how deep, etc.) |
| interficio, interficere, interfeci, interfectus, 3, tr | kill |
| eripio, eripere, eripui, ereptus, 3, tr | take away, save (from) |
| nihil (indeclineable noun) | nothing |
| After eripio, the English word "from" is translated into Latin as | "ex" (or e), w/ an ablative object. |
| conspicio, conspicere, conspexi, conspectus, 3, tr | see, catch sight of |
| accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus, 3, tr | receive, accept |
| conficio, conficere, confeci, confectus, 3, tr | finish, wear out |
| nemo, neminis (m) | no one |
| magnitudo, magnitudinis | size, greatness |
| satis (adv) | enough, efficiently |
| animus, i | mind, soul |
| satis (indeclineable noun w/ gen) | enough |