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Latin
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| accēndo, -ere, accendi, accensus | to set on fire, to burn |
| āgo, -ere, egi, actus | to do, to drive |
| adeo, adire, adivi, aditurus | to go to, to approach, to undergo |
| aequor, -is (n.) | sea |
| altus, -a, -um | deep/high |
| animus, -i (m.) | mind, spirit |
| annus, -i (m.) | year |
| erro, -are, -avi, -atus | to wander |
| antīquus, -a, -um | ancient |
| arcēo, -ere, arcui, --- | to ward off |
| arx, arcis (f.) | citadel, tower |
| Argī, -orum (m. pl.) | the Argives |
| arma, armorum (n. pl.) | arms, weapons |
| asper, aspera, asperum | bitter, fierce |
| atque | and |
| bellum, -i (n.) | war |
| caelestis, -is, -e | celestial, heavenly, divine |
| cārus, -a, -um | dear |
| cāsus, -us (m.) | disaster, accident |
| īnsīgnis, -is, -e | distinguished |
| causā, -ae (f.) | cause, reason |
| circum (+ acc.) | arround |
| colōnus, -i (m.) | colonist, settler |
| colo, -ere, colui, cultus | to cultivate, to till, to honor |
| condo, -ere, condidi, conditus | to found, to establish |
| contrā (+ acc.) | against, opposite |
| currus, -us (m.) | chariot |
| Danai, Danaum (m. pl.) | the Danaans |
| dea, -ae (f.) | goddess |
| deus, -i (m.) | god |
| dīves, divis | rich |
| dolēo, -ere, dolui, --- | to grieve, to mourn, to feel pain |
| dolōr, -is (m.) | pain, grief |
| dūco, -ere, duxi, ductus | to lead |
| audio, -ire, -ivi, -itus | to hear |
| enim | for |
| etiam | also, even |
| excido, -ere, excidi, --- | to fall out, to perish |
| excidium, -i (n.) | destruction |
| Fātum, -i (n.) | Fate |
| fero, ferre, tuli, latus | to bring, to take, to say |
| fōrma, -ae (f.) | beauty |
| genus, generis (n.) | family, race |
| foveo, -ere, fovi, fotus | to favor, to cherish, to keep warm |
| Ganymēdes, -is (m.) | Trojan prince abducted by Jupiter, now the cupbearer of the gods |
| gens, gentis (f.) | tribe, family, people |
| gero, -ere, gessi, gestus | to manage, to wage, to wear |
| hīc | here |
| honōs, honoris (m.) | honor |
| iacto, -are, -avi, -atus | to toss (the frequentative of iacio, -ere) |
| iam | now, already |
| is, ea, id | he, she, it |
| ille, illa, illud | that |
| immītis, -is, -e | harsh, unmerciful |
| impello, -ere, impuli, impulsus | to impel |
| iniūria, -ae (f.) | injustice, injury, wrong |
| invīsus, -a, -um | hated |
| īra, -ae (f.) | anger |
| Ītalia, -ae (f.) | Italy |
| Iūnō, Iunonis (f.) | Juno |
| Karthāgō, Karthaginis (f.) | Carthage |
| labōr, -is (m.) | work, labor |
| laedo, -ere, laesi, laesus | to injure, to harm |
| lātē | widely |
| Latium, -i (n.) | Latium |
| Libya, -ae (f.) | Libya, North Africa |
| longē | widely, far off |
| ōstia, -ium (n. pl.) | river mouth(s) |
| magis | more |
| maneo, -ere, mansi, mansurus | to remain |
| mare, maris (n.) | sea |
| memor, -is | mindful, remembering |
| memoro, -are, -avi, -atus | to remind |
| mens, mentis (f.) | mind |
| metuo, -ere, metui, --- | to fear |
| mōlis, -is (f.) | mass |
| Mūsa, -ae (f.) | muse |
| necdum | not yet |
| nūmen, numinis (n.) | spirit, divine power |
| olim | once |
| ops, opis (f.) | wealth, resource(s) |
| Parcāe, -arum (f. pl.) | the Fates |
| Paris, Paridis (m.) | Paris |
| pietās, pietatis (f.) | piety |
| populus, -i (m.) | people |
| posthabitus, -a, -um | held-behind (as in “considered in second place” to something else) |
| prō | for, on behalf of |
| prōgenies, progeniei (f.) | offspring, progeny |
| -que | and |
| rapio, -ere, rapui, raptus | to grab, to snatch |
| rex, regis (m.) | king |
| rēgīna, -ae (f.) | queen |
| rēgnum, -i (n.) | kingdom |
| rēliquiāe, -arum (f. pl.) | remains, leftovers |
| repostus, -a, -um | re+positus, “placed back” |
| iūdicium, -i (n.) | judgment |
| saevus, -a, -um | savage |
| Samos, -i (m.) | Samos |
| sanguis, sanguinis (m.) | blood |
| Sāturnius, -a, -um | Saturnian, child of Saturn |
| sī | if |
| sīc | thus, in this way |
| sino, -ere, sivi, situs | to allow |
| sperno, -ere, sprevi, spretus | to spurn, to scorn |
| studium, -i (n.) | zeal, energy, enthusiasm |
| super | over |
| superbus, -a, -um | proud |
| tendo, -ere, tetendi, tensus | to stretch, to press on |
| teneo, -ere, tenui, tentus | to hold |
| terra, -ae (f.) | land |
| Tiberīnus, -a, -um | of the Tiber |
| tot | so many |
| tōtus, -a, -um | total, whole |
| Troia, -ae (f.) | Troy |
| Troianus, -a, -um | Trojan |
| Tyrius, -a, -um | Tyrian |
| Tyrii, -orum (m. pl.) | the Tyrians |
| Urbs, urbis (f.) | city |
| -ve | or |
| verto, -ere, verti, versus | to turn, to overturn |
| vetus, veteris | old |
| volvo, -ere, volui, volutus | to turn |