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weather part 1
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Atmosphere | a thin layer of gasses surrounding Earth |
| Biosphere | part of Earth in which life exists including land, water, and air or atmosphere. |
| Clouds | a mass of tiny water droplets or ice crystals that floats in the air above Earth |
| condensation | the change of state from a gas to a liquid |
| crystallization | when water freezes and collects in frozen form |
| density | measure of how tightly a material is packed together |
| earth systems | the four main physical systems of the earth-hydrosphere, lithosphere, atmosphere, and biosphere |
| fog | a cloud at ground level |
| geosphere | all of the rock at and below Earth's surface (crust,mantle,core) |
| glacier | any large mass of ice that moves slowly over land |
| groundwater | water that fills the cracks and spaces in underground soil and rock layers |
| hydrosphere | all the water at and near the surface of the earth, 97% of which is in oceans |
| Landform | a naturally-formed feature on the surface of Earth, such as a coastline, dune, or mountain |
| pathway | how water moves on land due to gravity |
| precipitation | any form of water that falls from clouds and reaches Earth's surface as rain, snow, sleet, or hail |
| runoff | water that flows over the ground surface rather than soaking into it |
| transpiration | evaporation of water that falls from the leaves of a plant |
| water cycle | the continual movement of water among earth's atmosphere, oceans, and land surface through evaporation, condensation, and precipitation |
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