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Weather Vocab 3-5
6th grade Weather and Atmosphere HMS Ocelots pages 3-5
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| clouds | large collections of water droplets in the atmosphere |
| condensation | the process through which gas (water vapor) turns into a liquid |
| evaporation | the process through which liquid becomes a gas (water vapor) |
| humidity | the amount of water vapor in the air |
| water cycle | the movement of water from one state to another |
| water vapor | water in a gaseous state |
| groundwater | water found beneath the earth’s surface |
| exosphere | the uppermost layer of the earth’s atmosphere |
| mesosphere | the layer of earth’s atmosphere where the temperature decreases in altitude (between stratosphere and thermosphere) |
| stratosphere | the layer of earth’s atmosphere where the temperature increases with altitude (above troposphere) |
| thermosphere | the layer of earth’s atmosphere where the temperature increases with altitude (between exosphere and mesosphere) |
| troposphere | the lowest layer of earth’s atmosphere where people live and most weather occurs |
| wind | the regular movement of air |
| anemometer | an instrument used to measure wind speed |
| wind vane | an instrument used to measure wind direction |
| prevailing wind | the most common wind direction for a region |
| pollutant | something that contaminates (pollutes) the environment |