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Homeostasis Test
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What chemicals for communication does the endocrine system secrete/release? | Hormones |
Which two body systems allow urine to be carried/transported from the kidneys to the bladder? | Excretory and circulatory |
What do many cells with same function make up? | Tissues |
What two systems are needed for the raw materials (inputs) of cellular respiration? | Digestive (glucose) and respiratory (oxygen) |
How does an increased breathing and heart rate help cells? | By removing waste products (carbon dioxide) faster |
Why might a study be considered invalid / not be accepted? | -The sample size / number of participants is small - There was no control group used for comparison |
What chemicals for communication does the nervous system secrete/release? | Neurotransmitters |
Why is an increased breathing rate helpful while exercising? | Your body can exhale/get rid of carbon dioxide faster |
What do all body systems have in common? | They all work together to maintain a stable internal environment (homeostasis) |
How do neurons (nerve cells) communicate with one another? | Neurotransmitters (chemical messages) released from one neuron bind to receptors on another neuron |
How are the kidneys and the cell membrane similar? | Both allow waste products to leave |
What do many tissues with the same function make up? | Organ |
Why do hormones only affect certain cells? | These cells have specific receptors that recognize the hormone by shape (lock and key) |
Which system- nervous or endocrine- can communicate with chemical messages faster? | Nervous system |
What is an independent variable? | The variable you are changing/testing between groups |
What is a dependent variable? | The variable you are measuring (data being collected) |
How does the cell membrane help maintain homeostasis? | By allowing nutrients to enter the cell (digestion) and wastes to leave the cell (excretion) |
How are single-celled and multicellular (made of many cells) organisms alike? | Both have structures that help them maintain homeostasis |