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8th Science

Adaptation

TermDefinition
DNA holds the “blueprint” for life; contains all the genetic material for an organism
genes small sections of DNA that code for proteins which determine traits
traits characteristics or an organism; the phenotype based on the genotype
offspring the children of parents; the next generation after parents
genetic variation organisms in a population have different codes for the same traits
generation time between the birth of an organism(s) until that organism(s) has offspring
population two or more of the same kind of organisms; i.e. human population
natural selection a process of change over generations; survival of the fittest; best adapted survive and reproduce
survival to live; to continue living
adaptation a trait that increases an organism’s ability to survive in its environment
environment natural world; surroundings
reproduction process of making offspring; can be asexual or sexual
fitness ability to adapt and pass on those adaptable traits to the next generation
Created by: NEISDSci
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