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Organisms Mttr & Ene
Domain Specific Vocabulary Terms
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Food | Substances consumed by living organisms to provide energy and nutrients for growth and maintenance. |
| Sun | The star at the center of our solar system, a source of light and heat essential for the survival of many organisms. |
| Bone | A rigid organ that forms the structural framework of vertebrates and provides support and protection. |
| Light | Electromagnetic radiation that is visible to the human eye and essential for photosynthesis in plants. |
| Plant | A living organism that typically has roots, stems, leaves, and uses photosynthesis to produce its own food. |
| Soil | The upper layer of Earth's crust, a mixture of minerals, organic matter, and microorganisms, providing a medium for plant growth. |
| Sunlight | The light emitted by the sun, crucial for photosynthesis and the primary source of energy for many ecosystems. |
| Body | The physical structure of an organism, including its organs and tissues. |
| Environment | The surroundings in which an organism lives, including both living (biotic) and non-living (abiotic) factors. |
| Grow | The process of increasing in size or developing, often associated with living organisms. |
| Human | A member of the species Homo sapiens, characterized by advanced cognitive abilities. |
| Living | Having the characteristics of life, including growth, reproduction, and response to stimuli. |
| Living Thing | An organism that exhibits the characteristics of life. |
| Nonliving | Not exhibiting the characteristics of life. |
| Recycle | The process of converting waste materials into reusable materials. |
| Requirements for Life | Conditions and resources necessary for the growth and sustenance of living organisms. |
| Sugar | A carbohydrate that serves as a source of energy for living organisms. |
| Survive | The ability of an organism to continue living and thriving in its environment. |
| Temperature | The degree of hotness or coldness of a substance, influencing the metabolic activities of organisms. |
| Growth | The process of increasing in size or complexity. |
| Ecosystem | A community of living organisms interacting with their environment. |
| Flow | The movement or transfer of energy, matter, or information within a system. |
| Muscle | Tissues in organisms responsible for movement. |
| Release | The act of setting free or letting go. |
| Movement | Change in position or location. |
| Algae | Simple, photosynthetic organisms that can be found in aquatic environments. |
| Atmosphere | The envelope of gases surrounding a planet, crucial for life on Earth. |
| Backbone | The vertebral column in vertebrates, providing support and protection to the spinal cord. |
| Body Repair | The process of restoring and maintaining the structure and function of body parts. |
| Body Warmth | The maintenance of a suitable internal temperature in living organisms. |
| Consumer | An organism that obtains energy by consuming other organisms. |
| Cycle | A series of events or processes that repeat over time. |
| Food Web | A complex network of interconnected food chains in an ecosystem. |
| Matter | Anything that has mass and occupies space. |
| Organization | The arrangement of components into a structured and functional whole. |
| Photosynthetic Plants | Plants that use sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose through photosynthesis. |
| Plant Matter | Substances derived from plants. |
| Product | The result of a chemical reaction or process. |
| Transform | The process of changing form or structure. |
| Transformation | A significant change in form, nature, or function. |
| Independent Organism | An organism capable of living and functioning on its own. |
| Role | The function or position of an organism or object in a particular system. |
| Transport | The movement of substances within an organism or ecosystem. |
| Chemical | Relating to or involving substances and their properties. |
| Conservation | The protection and sustainable use of natural resources. |
| Convert | The process of changing one form or substance into another. |
| Store | To hold or keep something for future use. |
| Transfer | The movement or conveyance of something from one place or system to another. |
| Atom | The basic unit of a chemical element. |
| Conserve | To protect and preserve resources. |
| Cycle (again) | A repeated series of events or processes. |
| Decomposer | Organisms that break down dead organic matter into simpler substances. |
| Energy Flow | The movement of energy through a system. |
| Flow Chart | A visual representation of a process or system, often using arrows to show the flow of information or materials. |
| React | To undergo a chemical reaction. |
| Aquatic | Relating to water or living in water. |
| Element | A substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means. |
| Louis Pasteur | A French chemist and microbiologist known for his contributions to the germ theory of disease. |
| Microorganism | A microscopic organism, such as bacteria or viruses. |
| Organic | Relating to or derived from living organisms. |
| Phytoplankton | Microscopic plants that float in aquatic environments. |
| Producer | Organisms, usually plants, that produce their own food through photosynthesis. |
| Reaction | A process in which substances change into different substances. |
| Terrestrial | Relating to land or Earth. |
| Carbon | A chemical element vital for life, present in all organic compounds. |
| Carbon Dioxide | A colorless, odorless gas essential for photosynthesis and produced during respiration. |
| Chemical Process | A series of actions involving the transformation of substances. |
| Chemical Reaction | The process in which one or more substances are transformed into different substances. |
| Interdependent | Mutually reliant on each other. |
| Molecule | A group of atoms bonded together. |
| Nutrient | A substance that provides nourishment for growth and metabolism. |
| Oxygen | A vital gas for the respiration of many organisms. |
| Photosynthesis | The process by which plants and some bacteria convert sunlight into energy. |
| Protein | A biological molecule consisting of amino acids, essential for the structure and function of living organisms. |
| Amino Acid | The building blocks of proteins. |
| Amino Acid Sequence | The specific order of amino acids in a protein. |
| Biological Molecule | Molecules essential for life, including proteins, nucleic acids, lipids, and carbohydrates. |
| Bond | The connection between atoms in a molecule. |
| Cellular Respiration | The process by which cells produce energy from nutrients, usually involving oxygen. |
| Chemical Equation | A symbolic representation of a chemical reaction. |
| Compound | A substance composed of two or more elements chemically combined. |
| DNA | Deoxyribonucleic acid, the hereditary material in organisms. |
| Flow of Matter | The movement and transformation of substances within ecosystems. |
| Germ Theory | The idea that microorganisms can cause disease. |
| Hydrocarbon | A compound consisting of hydrogen and carbon atoms. |
| Hydrogen | A chemical element and a component of water. |
| Living System | An organized and functioning entity with the characteristics of life. |
| Net Transfer | The overall movement or transfer of something. |
| Photosynthesizing Organism | An organism capable of converting sunlight into energy through photosynthesis. |
| Transfer System | A mechanism or process facilitating the movement of substances from one place to another. |
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brookebiery
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