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Natural Resources
Conservation of Natural Resources 1a-d
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Acid Rain | Rain that is more acidic than normal caused by pollutants in the air (such as burning fossil fuels) |
Alternative Resources | Energy that comes from sources that do not use up natural resources or harm the environment and are used in place of fossil fuels. |
Biomass | A renewable resource made from things that were once alive. |
Deforestation | Cut down and remove every tree from an area. |
Climate Change | The shift in word wide weather associated with an increase in global average temperatures. |
Coal | A fossil fuel that forms underground from partially decomposed plant material. |
Conservation | Preservation, protection or restoration of the natural environment, natural ecosystems, vegetation, and wild life. |
Conserve | To save or reduce the use of something. |
Contour Plowing | Plowing along the contours of the land in order to minimize soil erosion. |
Crop rotation | The action or system of changing crops from year to year to maintain soil nutrients. |
Fossil Fuel Emissions | Greenhouse gases released by the burning of coal, natural gas and petroleum. |
Fossil Fuels | Nonrenewable energy rich substances formed from the remains of once living organisms. |
Geothermal | A renewable resource that comes from the heat inside the earth. |
Global Warming | A gradual increase in the temperature of earth's atmosphere. |
Greenhouse Effect | The trapping of the sun's warmth in a planets lower atmosphere. |
Greenhouse Gases | a gas that contributes to the greenhouse effect by absorbing infrared radiation. Major contributors are CO2 (carbon dioxide) and methane. |
Hydroelectric | Electricity produced by the kinetic energy of water moving over a waterfall or dam. |
Natural Gas | A mixture of gaseous hydrocarbons located under the surface of Earth, often near petroleum deposits; used as fuel. |
Natural Resource | Any natural material that is used by humans, such as water, petroleum, minerals, forests, and animals. |
Nonrenewable | Resources that are being used up faster than they are made. |
Nuclear | The energy released by a fission or fusion reaction; the binding energy of the atomic nucleus. |
Petroleum | A liquid mixture of complex hydrocarbon compounds; used widely as a fuel source. |
Pollution | Harmful substances in the air, water and soil. |
Recycling | The process of recovering valuable or useful materials from waste or scrap. |
Renewable | Resources that are constantly being supplied. |
Tidal Energy | Power produced by the surge of ocean waters during the rise and fall of tides. |
Uramium | A mineral that is mined and used for nuclear reaction. |
Wind Power | The use of a windmill to drive an electric generator. |
A student is concerned about protecting the environment. What can the student do to conserve non-renewable resources? | Ride a bike to school instead of riding in the car with a parent. |
What is the difference between conservation and recycling? | Conservation is to protect a resource, recycling is to reuse a resource to make a new product. |
Is requiring an emissions test a good way for Gwinnett County to help improve air quality? | Yes, all vehicles produce harmful greenhouse gases. |
You can conserve water by doing which of the following? | Repairing a leaky faucet. |
What is a way of conserving soil? | Restoring land after the surface mining of coal. |
Scientists predict that rising sea levels from Global Warming may have an effect on the coastlines. What is the BEST argument to support this prediction? | Burning fossil fuels is causing temperatures to increase which is melting glaciers and ice caps, resulting in erosion of land along the shoreline. |