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StudyStack Set 2
StudyStack Set 2 - Anatomy
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Pituitary gland | "Master gland" |
| Pineal gland | Gland partially responsible for one's "biological clock"; also secretes melatonin |
| Thyroid gland | Gland responsible for metabolism |
| Parathyroid glands | Glands responsible for maintaining calcium homeostasis |
| Lacteal | Lymphatic vessel |
| Thoracic duct | Where lymph drains to; located near the base of the neck |
| Lymph node | "Biological filter" |
| Lymphocyte | White blood cell found in the lymphatic system |
| Alveoli | Small, grape-like structures found in the lungs; site of gas exhange |
| Mastication | Chewing |
| Chylomicron | Lipoprotein produced in the small intestine |
| Deglutition | Swallowing |
| Peristalsis | Involuntary muscle movement that pushes food along the alimentary canal |