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chap 11 vocab
Pharmacology
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| absorption | process by which medications travel through body tissues |
| adsorption | to bind or stick to a surface |
| action | therapeutic use for a particular medication |
| agonist | med that causes stimulation of receptors |
| antagonist | medication that binds to a receptor and blocks other meds |
| asprin (ASA) | fever, pain, inflammation reducer and inhibits blood clotting |
| Contraindications | conditions that make a med or treatment inappropriate for use |
| dose | amount given based on age and weight |
| enteral medications | meds that enter through the digestive system |
| epinephrine | increases HR, BP and may decrease breathing difficulty |
| generic name | chemical name |
| intraosseous (IO) | into bone |
| mucosal atomizer device | used to change a liquid into a mist/spray |
| parenteral medications | meds that enter in a route other than digestive tract |
| per os (PO) | by mouth |
| pharmacodynamics | process of medicine working on the body |
| polypharmacy | use of more than one medication |
| solution | liquid mixture than cannot be separated |
| subcutaneous injection | injection into the fatty tissue between the muscle and skin |
| suspension | mixture, disrupted evenly, do not dissolve |
| therapeutic effect | desired or intended effect |
| topical medications | lotions, cremes, and ointments |
| trade name | brand name, given by manufacturer |
| transcutaneous (transdermal) | through the skin |
| unintended effects | undesirable actions that pose little risk to the Pt |
| untoward effects | actions that may be harmful to the Pt |