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3:2 Volcanoes
Volcano activity
| Answer | Question |
|---|---|
| Magma chamber | Pocket of magma beneath Earth's surface. |
| Pipe | A long tube into the ground that connects the magma chamber to Earth's surface. |
| Vent | Opening of a volcano where magma is forced up. |
| Lava flow | Melted rock flowing on the surface of the Earth. |
| Crater | Circular depression at the top of a volcano. |
| Silica | A material found in magma that is formed from the elements oxygen and silicon. |
| Pahoehoe | A hot fast-moving type of lava that hardens to form smooth, rope-like coils. |
| Aa | A slow-moving type of lava that hardens to form rough chunks; cooler than pahoehoe. |
| Pyroclastic flow | A super-heated could of ash, gas, and rock. |
| Active volcano | A volcano that is currently erupting or likely to erupt. |
| Extinct volcano | A volcano that no longer erupts and is in the process of eroding. |
| Hot spring | A pool of groundwater that has risen to the surface after being heated by a nearby body of magma. |
| Geyser | Fountain of water and steam that erupts from the ground. |
| Geothermal | underground heat warms water, and steam turns turbines and generators. |
| Dormant volcano | When it's not erupting but capable of erupting in the future. |