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Unit 1 vocabulary
The vocabulary in unit 1.
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Biology | Scientific study of life |
| Control Group | Group in an experiment that is exposed to the same conditions as the experimental group except for one independent variable |
| Data | Information gathered from observations and experimentation |
| Dependent Variable | Variable that is observed and changes in response to the independent variable; also called the responding variable |
| Evolve | Change over time |
| Homeostasis | Relatively constant internal physical and chemical conditions that organisms maintain |
| Hypothesis | Possible explanation for a set of observations or possible answer to a scientific question |
| Independent Variable | Factor in a controlled experiment that is changed on purpose; also called manipulated variable |
| Inference | A logical interpretation based on prior knowledge and experience |
| Metabolism | The combination of chemical reactions through which an organism builds up or breaks down materials |
| Metric System | System of measurement used in science |
| Observation | Process of noticing or describing events or processes in a careful, orderly way |
| Organism | An individual plant, animal, fungi, or single |
| Science | The study of the natural world through observation and experimentation |
| Spontaneous Generation | The hypothetical process by which living organisms develop from nonliving matter |
| Stimulus | Signal to which an organism responds |
| Theory | Well |