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Science Topic 1
Energy and Motion
Term | Definition |
---|---|
collision | the action of one object bumping into another |
conductor | a material that energy can easily flow through |
electric charge | a property that causes matter to have a force when it is placed near charged matter |
electric current | the flow of charged particles in the same direction |
energy | the ability to do work or cause change |
generate | to make or produce |
heat | the transfer of thermal energy |
insulator | a material that stops the flow of electric current |
kinetic energy | the energy of a moving object |
light | a form of energy we can see |
potential energy | stored energy in an object |
radiation | energy that travels as a wave |
resistor | a device used to control the flow of electricity |
simulate | to demonstrate or copy something to make it easier to understand |
sound | energy that can be heard |
source | the point that something comes from |
speed | the distance an object moves in a specific amount of time |
transfer | to move from one object to another |
transform | to change from one type of energy to another |
wave | a disturbance that travels in a pattern and carries energy |