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99CNM Med Terms 7A

QuestionAnswer
atrophy wasting away or underdevelopment
edema fluid in the tissues
hypertrophy very fast breathing
pulse throbbing of an artery in time with the heartbeat
respiration breathing
temperature losely referes to body heat above normal
Vital Signs temperature, pulse, & respiration (TPR)
anorexia loss of appetite
dyspnea painful or bad breathing
malaise vague sensation of not feeling well
nausea sickness of the stomach or the desire to vomit
tinnitus ringing in the ear
vertigo sensation of turning around in space
acute having or experiencing a rapid onset and short but severe course
central the center area
chronic being long-lasting and recurrent or characterized by long suffering
generalized involving the whole or many areas of the body at the same time
localized pertaining to a small area or part of the body
paroxysmal pertaining to sudden periodic attack
peripheral Situated away from the center, as opposed to centrally located.
active treatment that aims for a cure
palliative treatment that relieves bothersome symptoms and makes a patient more comfortable
prophylactic treatment that focuses on prevention of a disease
systemic treatment directed toward control of life threatening signs such as pyrexia, shock and pain
prodrome a diagnosis that defines symptoms running before a disease
prognosis a diagnosis that predicts the course and outcome of a disease
syndrome a group of symptoms occurring together that categorize a specific disease
morbidity a diseases state
mortality the state of being mortal and therefore subject to death
Antipyretic An agent that reduces or prevents fever
Asymptomatic without symptoms
Bradypnea very slow breathing
Cheyne-Stokes respiration breathing that reaches a climax then ceases before beginning again
Chlorocyte green plant cell
Cyanoderma blue skin
Diagnosis The nature of a disease; the identification of an illness
Emesis vomit
Erythremia redness of the skin due to congestion of the capillaries
Hematemesis bloody vomit
Hyperpnea excessively fast breathing
Hyperpyrexia Abnormally high fever
Hypothermia Abnormally low body temperature
Leukocyte white blood cell
Melanocarcinoma a malignant melanoma (arising from the melanocytic system of the skin and other organs)
Pneometer instrument for measuring breathing
Polyarthritis Simultaneous inflammation of several joints
Pyretolysis reduction of fever
Pyrexia elevated temperature or fever
Symptom bodily changes a person perceives
Symptomatic having characteristics of a symptom or indications of a specific disease
Tachypnea Abnormally fast breathing
Xanthopsia yellow vision
Created by: txcross
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