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rocks and mineral
grade 4 rocks and minerals
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Rough, sharp, smooth describe what properties of a rock? | texture |
| If you cannot see the particles, or the rock has large specks, what are you describing? | grain size |
| Shiny, dull, and sparkly describe what properties of a rock? | lustre |
| What is made of 2 or more minerals and you cannot always see the separate minerals? | rock |
| What are found in rocks and are made of the same substance throughout? | minerals |
| What parts of a dinosaur rot away and don't become fossils? | soft parts |
| What parts of a dinosaur will become fossils? | teeth and bones |
| What kind of stone often has fossils in it? | limestone |
| What kind of rock is layered, and is formed in the bottom of rivers, lakes and oceans? | sedimentary |
| What kind of rock was once igneous or sedimentary, but changed because of heat or pressure? | metamorphic |
| What kind of rock is formed when molten rock pushes through the earth's crust? | igneous |
| What does the word igneous mean? | made by fire |
| What are the remains of plants or animals that were once alive and have turned to stone? | fossils |
| What does the word metamorphic mean? | changed in form |
| What is molten rock called when it comes out of a volcano? | lava |
| What test is the Mohs' Scale used for on a mineral? | hardness |
| When you rub a mineral across a piece of unglazed porcelain, what is the test called? | streak test |
| Is it true or false that metamporhic rocks are harder and stronger than the rocks they were originally made of. | true |
| Is it true or false that metamorphic rock layers are straight and unsqueezed. | false |
| Yes or no: sedimentary rocks are layered and rather soft. | yes |
| Yes or no: electricity will travel through all kinds of minerals. | no |
| What is hard igneous rock often used for? | buildings |
| Limestone and clay are used to make what item with pages in it? | books |
| What mineral do you brush your teeth with? | fluorite |
| What is graphite morphed into? | diamonds |
| What is shale morphed into? | slate |