click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Life Unit 2 Vocab #2
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A microorganism that lives in extreme conditions | extremophile |
| A small reproductive cell that can develop into an adult without fusing with another cell | spore |
| A fuzzy fungus that grows on food or in damp places | mold |
| A fungus with a cap on top of a stalk | mushroom |
| A unicellular fungus | yeast |
| A fungi and an algae (cyanobacteria) working together for the benefit of both organisms | lichens |
| The relationship bewteen two organisms that live and work together for the benefit of both | mutualism |
| The helpful interaction between fungi and the roots of a plant | mycchorhizal relationship |
| Microscopic, plant-like protists that live near the surface of water (not algae) | plankton |
| A third type of plant-like protist that lives as phytoplankton, produces 20% of the oxygen in the atmosphere, and has a two-part shell made from silica that looks like glass | diatoms |
| Animal-like protists that move with a pseudopod, with no flagella | amoebas |
| The tiny, hairlike projections that help ciliates move | cilia |
| The animal-like protists | protozoa |
| A flowing extension of cytoplasm "false foot" that amoebas use to move and obtain food | pseudopod |
| A disease caused by a sporozoan that is characterized by periodic attacks of chills and high fevers | malaria |
| An irritation caused by an irritating fungal parasite called Trichophyton rubrum | Athlete's foot |
| An inflammation of the intestine caused by a protist called Entamoeba histolytica | Dysentery |
| The threadlike filaments in fungi that produce enzymes | hyphae |
| The large mass of hyphae that forms the growing structure of fungi | mycelium |
| A plant-like protist that is not plankton | algea |