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Stack #3973644

QuestionAnswer
Abiotic Non-living things
animal a living organism that feeds on organic matter, typically having specialized sense organs and nervous system and able to respond rapidly to stimuli.
antibiotic A medicine that kills bacteria. It is made of mold
asexual reproduction Process by which a single parent reproduces by itself
Autotroph An organism that makes its own food
Bacteria single-celled organisms that lack a nucleus; prokaryotes
binomial nomenclature Classification system in which each species is assigned a two-part scientific name
Biotic living things
Cell Basic unit of life
cell membrane A cell structure that controls which substances can enter or leave the cell.
cell wall A rigid structure that surrounds the cell membrane and provides support to the cell
Chloroplast An organelle found in plant and algae cells where photosynthesis occurs
Cilia The hairlike projections on the outside of cells that move in a wavelike manner
Classification The process of grouping things based on their similarities
Decomposer An organism that breaks down wastes and dead organisms
development the process of change that occurs during an organism's life to produce a more complex organism
Endoplasmic Reticulum A system of membranes that is found in a cell's cytoplasm and that assists in the production, processing, and transport of proteins and in the production of lipids.
Eukaryote organism whose cells contain a nucleus
Evolution Change in a kind of organism over time; process by which modern organisms have descended from ancient organisms.
Flagella whiplike tails found in one-celled organisms to aid in movement
Fungi Kingdom composed of heterotrophs; many obtain energy and nutrients from dead organic matter
Genus A group of similar species
Golgi apparatus A system of membranes that modifies and packages proteins for export by the cell
Heterotroph An organism that cannot make its own food.
Homeostasis process by which organisms maintain a relatively stable internal environment
Kingdom First and largest category used to classify organisms
Lysosomes An organelle containing digestive enzymes
Metabolism All of the chemical reactions that occur within an organism
Mitochondria Powerhouse of the cell
Multicellular Consisting of many cells
Nucleus Control center of the cell
Organelle A tiny cell structure that carries out a specific function within the cell
Organism A living thing
parasite An organism that feeds on a living host
plant multicellular eukaryote that produces its own food through photosynthesis
Prokaryote unicellular organism that lacks a nucleus
Protist A eukaryotic organism that cannot be classified as an animal, plant, or fungus.
Pseudopod A temporary, foot-like extension of a cell, used for movement or eating food
response a reaction to a stimulus
Ribosomes Makes proteins
sexual reproduction A reproductive process that involves two parents that combine their genetic material to produce a new organism, which differs from both parents
Species A group of similar organisms that can breed and produce fertile offspring.
Stimulus a signal to which an organism responds
Taxonomy The scientific study of how living things are classified
Unicellular Made of a single cell
Vacuole A sac inside a cell that acts as a storage area
yeast single celled fungi
Created by: msmcg
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