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Question | Answer |
---|---|
. Geographers divide their field into _____ broad branches. | two |
One (1) of the branches that geographers divide their field into is p_____. | physical |
One (1) of the branches that geographers divide their field into is h_____. | human |
Geography is a very _____ field of study | old |
Around 450 B.C.E., a Greek scholar named Herodotus created the first _____ of the known world. | map |
TRUE OR FALSE: There are many ways to organize geographic information. | true |
The most common way to organize geographic information is using/creating a ______. | map |
Analyzing geographic information involves _____ things (FYI: Looking for a number here.) | 2 |
Analyzing geographic information involves seeing ______. | patterns |
Analyzing geographic information involves making ______. | 2 |
Geography | is the study of Earth and its people. |
spatial | terms. This means they look at how things are arranged in space relative to each other. |
The word physical means | relating to things that can be seen, tasted, or felt. |
Physical geography | is the study of natural features on the surface of Earth. These are things that can be seen (and sometimes tasted) |
Human geography | is the study of people as they have spread across Earth. |
Human geographers | seek to understand who lives where, how, and why |
A map | is a way of showing how things are arranged in space. |
analyze | means to examine something in detail in order to discover more about it |
natural physics | things that can be seen (and sometimes tasted) such as mountain plants and animals |
absolute location | absolute location: the precise point where a place is located on Earth |
grid | or system of lines |
relative location | relative location: where a place is located in relation to another place |
two dimensional | In contrast, Earth is three-dimensional and shaped like a sphere, much like a basketball |
distortian | distortion: a change in the shape, size, or position of a place when it is shown on a map |
globes | are better model of the earth |
map projections | map projection: a way of representing the spherical Earth on a flat surface |
The most basic _____ is a diagram that shows what is where. | map |
Maps are _____ that show where things are on Earth. | tools |
With maps, we can find the a_____ location of any place in the world. | Absolute |
TRUE OR FALSE: Every feature is located at a precise point on Earth. | true |
TRUE OR FALSE: There are not many ways to describe a precise point on Earth. | false |
. TRUE OR FALSE: A grid can be used to show the absolute location of places on a map. | true |
Maps also show the r_____ location of places on Earth. | Relitive |
TRUE OR FALSE: Maps are great tools because they’re perfect pictures of Earth’s surface. | false |
. Maps are _____-dimensional. | two |
Earth is ______-dimensional. | three |
Earth is shaped like a ______, much like a basketball. | sphere |
The only way to show a spherical Earth on a flat map is by stretching some parts of it using _____. | disortion |
One way geographers deal with the problem of distortion is to use _____. | globes |
TRUE OR FALSE: Flat maps are better models of the whole Earth than globes. | Flase |
TRUE OR FALSE: Globes show the size, shape, distance, and direction of places on Earth very accurately | true |
. TRUE OR FALSE: Globes cannot show a lot of detail without becoming huge | true |
TRUE OR FALSE: Maps cannot show smaller areas of Earth and include much more detail. | false |
TRUE OR FALSE: Globes are much easier than maps to carry around. | false |
A second way to deal with distortion is to use map _____. | projections |
TRUE OR FALSE: Some map projections have some kind of distortion. | false |
Geographers choose the _____ that best suits the kind of information they want the map to show. | projection |
absolute location | every feature is located at a precise point in the earth |
The global grid system is made up of _____ sets of imaginary lines. | two sets |
One (1) set of lines that make up the global grid system is called parallels of _____. | lines of latitude |
Another name for parallels is h_____ lines. | horizontal |
Another name for parallels is l_____ lines is | latitude |
Parallels of latitude r_____ east and west around the globe. | run |
Another name for “run” when talking about lines on a map is ______. | drawn |
The _____ is the most important parallel of latitude. | eqautor |
The Equator circles Earth exactly _____ between the North and South Poles. | Halfway between the north and south poals |
All other lines of latitude are _____ to the Equator. | paralell |
Parallels of latitude are measured in _____. | degrees |
The Equator marks _____ latitude. | 0 |
Other parallels are measured with reference to the _____. | eqautor |
One (1) set of lines that make up the global grid system is called meridians of _____. | lines of longitude |
Meridians are also called v_____ line | vertical |
Meridians are also called l_____ lines. | longitude |
Meridians of longitude are half-_____. | circles |
Meridians of longitude _____ from the North Pole to the South Pole. | run |
Meridians of longitude are not _____ to each other. | paralell |
The distance between meridians of longitude_____ because they aren’t parallel to each other. | varries |
The most important of the meridians of longitude is the _____ Meridian. | prime |
The Prime Meridian runs through Greenwich, _____. | england |
Like parallels of latitude, meridians are | degrees |
The Prime Meridian marks 0° _____. | longitude |
The Prime Meridian is a reference for measuring other_____. | meridians |
Another important meridian is the _____ Date Line. | international |
The International Date Line runs through the _____ Ocean halfway around the world from the Prime Meridian. | pacific |
TRUE OR FALSE: When travelers cross the International Date Line, they cross over to a different day. | true |
Travelers moving west across the lInternational Date Line go _____ a day. | forward |
Travelers moving east across the lInternational Date Line go _____ a day. | back |
Latitude and longitude mark _____ location. | absolute |
The _____ system of the global grid helps make it easy for you to locate any place on Earth. | numbering |
Moving north from the Equator, the parallels of latitude _____ in number from 0° up to 90°N at the North Pole. | increase |
Moving south from the Equator, the numbers of the parallels ____ from 0° up to 90°S at the South Pole. | increase |
One (1) degree of latitude covers about _____ miles. | 69 miles |
Meridians of _____ start from 0° at the Prime Meridian. | longitude |
. Traveling east from the Prime Meridian, the numbers on lines of longitude ______ until they reach 180° at the International Date Line. | increase |
Traveling east from the Prime Meridian, the numbers on lines of longitude are labeled _____ | east |
Traveling west from the Prime Meridian, the numbers on lines of longitude ______ until they reach 180° at the International Date Line. | increase |
. Traveling west from the Prime Meridian, the numbers on lines of longitude are labeled _____ | west |
. The absolute location. The absolute location of any place on Earth can be described as the _____ point of a parallel of latitude and a meridian of longitude. of any place on Earth can be described as the _____ point of a parallel of latitude and a m | meeting |
The numbers of the parallels of latitude and the meridians of longitude are the _____ coordinates of a place. | geographic |
. TRUE OR FALSE: The geographic coordinates of a place are like a street address for your house. | true |
TRUE OR FALSE: The geographic coordinates of a place tell exactly where a place is located. TRUE OR FALSE: The geographic coordinates of a place tell exactly where a place is located. TRUE OR FALSE: The geographic coordinates of a place tell exactly w | true |