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4th Grade Science
Science Vocabulary
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Natural Resource | Natural Resource is a material that comes from nature; it is useful to humans. |
Human made resource | Human made resources are materials that are made by humans. |
Watershed | A watershed is an area of land over which surface water flows to a single collection place. |
River | A River is a long, ribbon-like waterway that flows toward the ocean, lake, bay, or other river. |
Lake | A lake is a large, inland body of water. |
Minerals | Minerals are solid substances that occur naturally. |
Ore | An ore is a deposit in Earth's crust of one or more valuable minerals (copper, gold). |
Rocks | Rocks are a naturally occurring solid material composed of one or more minerals. |
Soil | Soil is a mixture of minerals and organic material that covers much of Earth's surface. |
Ocean | An ocean is a large body of salt water. Oceans cover more than 70% of Earth’s surface. |
Bays | Bays are a body of water surrounded by land on three sides and connected to a larger body of water. |
Organism | An organism is any living thing. |
Downstream | Downstream is the direction the water in the river flows. |
Natural Forest | A natural forest is a forest that grows naturally, without humans planting trees. |
Cultivated forest | A cultivated forest is a forest that has been planted by humans. |
Rotate | Rotate means to turn around on an axis |
Revolve | Revolve means to turn around an object |
Orbit | An orbit is the path a planet takes |
Terrestrial | Terrestrial Planets are the first four planets, they have a hard rocky surface |
Gas Giants | Gas Giants are the outer four planets, they are made of many gasses and you cannot land on them. |
Moon | The moon is a small, rocky satellite |
Sun | The sun is an average-sized yellow star |
Seasons | Seasons are when the sun’s rays to hit the Earth’s surface at different angles |
Moon Phases | The moon phases are the different appearances of the moon as it revolves around the Earth |
Axis | An axis is an imaginary straight line going through the center of an object |
Tides | Tides are the daily rise and fall of the Earth’s water |