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Korean 8
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| 기계 | Machine |
| 대하교 | College, university |
| 트럭 | Truck |
| 검은색 | Black (colour) |
| 흰색 | White (colour) |
| 음료수 | Drink, beverage |
| 외국 | Foreign country |
| 외극인 | Foreigner |
| 고등하교 | High school |
| 도서관 | Library |
| 곳 | Place |
| 동시 | Same time |
| 밤 | Night |
| 어젯밤 | Last night |
| 낮 | Daytime |
| 동 | East |
| 남 | South |
| 서 | West |
| 북 | North |
| 놀다 | To play |
| 쓰다 | To use, to write |
| 실수하다 | To make a mistake |
| 잡다 | To catch, to grab, to grasp |
| 읽다 | To read |
| 내다 | To pay for |
| 받다 | To get, to receive, to acquire |
| 도착하다 | To arrive |
| 여행하다 | To travel |
| 완벽하다 | To be perfect |
| 아프다 | To be sick, to be sore |
| 똑똑하다 | To be smart |
| 중요하다 | To be important |
| 젊다 | To be young |
| 늙다 | To be old |
| 나쁘다 | To be bad |
| 바로 | Immediately |
| 즉시 | Immediately |
| 빨리 | Quickly, fast |
| 자주 | Often |
| 가끔 | Sometimes |
| 많이 | Many, a lot of |
| 방금 | A moment ago |
| 갑자기 | Suddenly |
| 매년 | Every year |
| 다시 | Again |
| 혼자 | Alone |
| 안 | Not, in, inside |
| 수리하다 | To repair |
| 게 | A lot of adverbs in Korean are simply made by adding ‘게’ to the stem of an adjective |
| 쇱다 | Easy |
| 쉽게 | Easily |
| 비슷하다 | Similar |
| 비슷하게 | Similarly |
| 다르다 | Different |
| 다르게 | Differently |
| 히 | Adjectives that end in 하다 are sometimes changed into adverbs by changing 하다 to 히. With most adjectives you can either add 게 to the stem or 히 with no difference in meaning. |
| 조용하다 | Quiet |
| 안전하다 | Safe |
| 조용하게/조용히 | Quietly |
| 안전하게/안전히 | Safely |
| 아니다 | To not be. When using 아니다, the particle ~이/가 is attached to the noun, and 아니다 is used as a separate word |
| 나는 선생님이 아니다 | I am not a teacher |
| 나는 대학생이 아니다 | I am not a university student |
| 없다 | To not have, to not be in a location |
| 저는 돈이 없어요 | I don't have money |
| 저의 친구는 지금 한국에 없어요 | My friend is not in Korea now |