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Korean 6
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| 신발 | Shoes |
| 남방 | Shirt |
| 질문 | Question |
| 문제 | Problem, question |
| 나이 | Age (informal) |
| 화장실 | Bathroom, restroom |
| 부장님 | Boss, manager |
| 분위기 | The atmosphere of something |
| 차 | Tea, car |
| 바지 | Pants |
| 교실 | Classroom |
| 급식 | Food at school |
| 교감선생님 | Vice principal |
| 교장선생님 | Principal |
| 풀 | Glue |
| 수도 | The capital city, e.g. Seoul, of a country |
| 병 | Bottle (counter for bottles), disease |
| 생선 | Fish |
| 야채 | Vegetable |
| 언덕 | Slope, hill |
| 선물 | Present, gift |
| 기타 | Guitar |
| 종이 | Paper, sheet of paper |
| 우유 | Milk |
| 손목 | Wrist |
| 시계 | Watch, clock |
| 손목시계 | Wristwatch |
| 영화 | Movie, film |
| 노력하다 | To make an effort, to try hard |
| 앉다 | To sit |
| 만지다 | To touch, to feel, to handle |
| 자다 | To sleep |
| 보다 | To watch, to see |
| 기다리다 | To wait for |
| 청소하다 | To clean |
| 약속하다 | To make an appointment, to promise |
| 듣다 | To hear |
| 들어보다 | To listen |
| 그만하다 | To stop |
| 운동하다 | To exercise, to work out |
| 놀라다 | To be surprised |
| 빠르다 | To be fast |
| 느리다 | To be slow |
| 착하다 | To be good-natured, to be kind-hearted |
| 곧 | Soon, right away |
| 항상 | Always, all the time |
| 주 | Week |
| 가다 + ~아/어 = 가 (가 + 아) | Informal low respect. Used when talking to your friends, people you are close with, people younger than you and your family. (~어/아. When adding ~~어/아 to the stem of a word. |
| 오다 + ~아/어 = 와 (오 + 아) | Informal low respect. Used when talking to your friends, people you are close with, people younger than you and your family. (~어/아. When adding ~~어/아 to the stem of a word. |
| 배우다 + ~아/어 = 배워 (배우 + 어) | Informal low respect. Used when talking to your friends, people you are close with, people younger than you and your family. (~어/아. When adding ~~어/아 to the stem of a word. |
| 끼다 + ~아/어 = 껴 (끼 + 어) | Informal low respect. Used when talking to your friends, people you are close with, people younger than you and your family. (~어/아. When adding ~~어/아 to the stem of a word. |
| 나서다 + ~아/어 = 나서 (나서 + 어) | Informal low respect. Used when talking to your friends, people you are close with, people younger than you and your family. (~어/아. When adding ~~어/아 to the stem of a word. |
| 켜다 + ~아/어 = 켜 (켜 + 어) | Informal low respect. Used when talking to your friends, people you are close with, people younger than you and your family. (~어/아. When adding ~~어/아 to the stem of a word. |
| 하다 + ~아/어 = 해 (하 + 여) | Informal low respect. Used when talking to your friends, people you are close with, people younger than you and your family. (~어/아. When adding ~~어/아 to the stem of a word. |
| 먹다 + ~아/어 = 먹어 (먹 + 어) | Informal low respect. Used when talking to your friends, people you are close with, people younger than you and your family. (~어/아. When adding ~~어/아 to the stem of a word. |
| 앉다 + ~아/어 = 앉아 (앉 + 아) | Informal low respect. Used when talking to your friends, people you are close with, people younger than you and your family. (~어/아. When adding ~~어/아 to the stem of a word. |
| 었다/았다/였다 | Informal low respect. Instead of adding 었다/았다/였다 to a stem, remove 다 and add 어 after 었/았/였: |
| (먹 + 었어) | I ate (informal) |
| (들어보 + 았어) | I listened (informal) |
| (운동하 + 였어) | I exercised (informal) |
| 요 | Informal high respect. Just add 요 to the end of the Informal low respect conjugations |
| (먹 + 었어요) | I ate (casual formal) |
| (들어보 + 았어요) | I listened (casual formal) |
| (운동하 + 였어요) | I exercised (casual formal) |
| 습니다 | Formal high respect. After adding 었/았/였 instead of adding 다 add 습니다: |
| (먹 + 었습니다) | I ate (super formal) |
| (들어보 + 았습니다) | I listened (super formal) |
| (운동하 + 였습니다) | I exercised (super formal) |
| 겠 | Future tense, same rules apply |
| (먹 + 겠어) | I will eat (informal) |
| (먹 + 겠어요) | I will eat (casual formal) |
| (먹 + 겠습니다) | I will eat (super formal) |