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HB Final Exam Spr23
Comprehensive final exam
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Divisions of the Respiratory Tract | Upper = "outside of the thoracic cavity" Lower = "inside of the thoraric cavity" |
| 4 Type of Tissue | Connective, Epithelial, Muscle, Nervous |
| Purpose & Types of Immunity | Provides Immunity & natural defenses against organisms (lymphatic system) 4 Types of Immunity |
| Digestive System Function | Metabolism of food (carbs, fats, proteins) release of waste products left behind |
| Types of Pathogens | Yeast, Bacteria, Viruses, Protozoa, Worms |
| Health | Physical, Mental & Social well being |
| Parts of the Urinary System | Kidneys, bladder, ureters, urethra |
| Natural Elements found in the body | oxygen, nitrogen, carbon, hydrogen |
| Anatomical Terms | distal, proximal, medial, lateral, supine, prone, rotation |
| Inflammatory Mediators | Histamine, Prostanglandins, Kinins |
| Anatomy | Study of an organism's structure and the relationship of its part |
| Alveoli | structures within the bronchial tree where gases are exchanged through the capillaries |
| Physiology | The study of the function of a living organism and its parts |
| Pathology | Scientific study of disease |
| Lanugo | Fine, soft hair of a newborn |
| Haversian System | Compact bone that is organized into structural units |
| Presbyopia, Myopia | Farsightedness/Nearsightedness |
| External part of the ear | auricle |
| Types of Muscle Tissue | smooth, cardiac, striated |
| ABCDE | Assessment for abnormal skin A? B? C? D? E? |
| Parts of the Eye | Sclera, Lacrimal duct, Pupil, conjunctiva |
| Isometric Exercise | The muscle will pull forcefully against a load but does not shorten |
| Feedback Loops | Negative & Positive |
| Karyotype | Used to detect disorders of abnormal chromosomes |
| Life Development | A biological process characterized by continuous modification and change |
| pH Regulation Organs | Kidneys & Lungs |
| Hypo- | low, reduced |
| Hyper- | high, increased |
| -itis | inflammation |
| Renal Hormones | Aldosterone, Anti-diuretic hormone |
| Fluid Compartments | Intracellular, Extracellular |
| Types of Respirations | Internal Respiration & External Respiration |
| Brainstem | Respiratory control center (includes the pons & medulla) |