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Chapter 18 APES
Conservation of Biodiversity vocab words
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Threatened species | According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), species that have a high risk of extinction in the future. |
| Near-threatened species | Species that are very likely to become threatened in the future. |
| Least-concern species | Species that are widespread and abundant. |
| Intrinsic value | Value independent of any benefit to humans. |
| Instrumental value | Worth as an instrument or a tool that can be used to accomplish a goal. |
| Provision | A good that humans can use directly. |
| Native species | Species that live in their historical range, typically where they have lived for thousands or millions of years. |
| Exotic species | A species living outside its historical range. Also known as alien species. |
| Invasive species | A species that spreads rapidly across large areas and causes harm. |
| Lacey Act | A U.S. act that prohibits interstate shipping of all illegally harvested plants and animals. |
| Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) | A 1973 treaty formed to control the international trade of threatened plants and animals. |
| Red List | A list of worldwide threatened species. |
| Marine Mammal Protection Act | A 1972 U.S. act to protect declining populations of marine animals. |
| Endangered species | a species whose numbers are so small that the species is at risk of extinction. |
| Threatened species | a plant or animal species generally perceived as likely, in the near future, to become endangered within all or much of its range |
| Convention on biological diversity | An international treaty to help protect biodiversity. |
| Edge habitat | A habitat that occurs where two different communities come together, typically forming an abrupt transition. |
| Biosphere reserve | Protected area consisting of zones that vary in the amount of permissible human impact. |