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ETS
Electronic Transport System
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| 1st step. First molecules to pass to the first protein in ETS are... | NADH and FADH2 |
| 2nd step. What are passed from one energy carrier to the next> | Electrons |
| 3rd step. Energy is released with each | transfer |
| 4th step. This energy is used to pump ______ ions into the ______ ______ of the _______ | hydrogen, outer compartment, mitochondrion |
| Most ATP is produced during? | ETS |
| Most NADH is produced during? | Krebs cycle |
| How do cells make energy? | By pumping Hydrogen ions across a membrane. |
| ETS produces how many ATP? | 32 |
| Overall equation of CR | C6H12O6 + 6O2 -> 6CO2 + 6H2O + 36 ATP + Heat |
| Bacteria have ETS stationed where? | in the cell membrane |
| Do bacteria have mitochondrion? | No |
| Does bacterial ATP synthesis occur in this same overall process? | Yes |
| Glycolysis, fermentation, and Krebs cycle occur without ______ | Oxygen |
| When does oxygen come to play ? | at the end of ETS |
| How many NADH produced during Krebs cycle? | |
| How many ATP produced? | 32 |
| Bacterium that produces Nitrate to free nitrogen? | Pseudomonas aeruginosa |
| Nitrate to Nitrite is? | Escherichia coli |
| 5th step. _____ _____ build up in the outer compartment (Higher concentration of ___+ ) | Hydrogen ions |
| 6th step. what happens during the sixth step? WHich enzyme is used? | H= flow back across the membrane through enzyme (ATP synthase) that synthesizes ATP. |
| 7th step. What happens ? | Last protein passes electrons to oxygen and H+, generating water. |
| Oxygen is what during the 7th step of the ETS? | Final electron accepter. |