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Brain Parts
Location and Function
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Where is the cerebellum? | below the back of the cerebrum |
| What is the function of the cerebellum? | regulates balance, posture, movement, and muscle coordination |
| Where is the Corpus Callosum? | connect the left and right cerebral hemispheres |
| What is the function of the Corpus Callosum ? | allows the left and right hemispheres to communicate |
| Where is the frontal lobe? | top, front regions of each of the cerebral hemispheres |
| What is the function of the frontal lobe? | used for reasoning, emotions, judgment, and voluntary movement |
| Where is the Medulla Oblongata? | lowest section of the brainstem (at the top end of the spinal cord) |
| What is the function of the Medulla Oblongata? | controls automatic functions including heartbeat, breathing, etc. |
| Where is the Occipital Lobe? | region at the back of each cerebral hemisphere |
| What is the function of the Occipital Lobe? | contains the centers of vision and reading ability |
| Where is the Parietal Lobe? | middle lobe of each cerebral hemisphere between the frontal and occipital lobes |
| What is the function of the Parietal Lobe? | contains important sensory centers |
| Where is the Pituitary Gland? | attached to the base of the brain (located between the Pons and the Corpus Callosum) |
| What is the function of the Pituitary Gland? | secretes hormones |
| Where is the Pons? | the part of the brainstem that joins the hemispheres of the cerebellum, located just above the Medulla Oblongata |
| What is the function of the Pons? | connects the cerebrum with the cerebellum |
| Where is the Spinal Cord? | running through the spine (vertebrae) |
| What is the function of the Spinal Cord? | thick bundle of nerve fibers that runs from the base of the brain to the hip area |
| Where is the Temporal Lobe? | region at the lower side of each cerebral hemisphere |
| What parts make up the cerebrum? | Frontal lobe, temporal lobe, occipital lobe, and parietal lobe |
| What parts make up the brain stem? | pons and medulla oblongata |
| What is the function of the Temporal Lobe? | contains centers of hearing and memory |