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Moon Phases/Eclipses
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| satellite | a natural or artificial body that revolves around a planet. |
| gravity | a force of attraction between two objects that is due to their mass. |
| lunar phases | the different appearances of the moon from earth throughout the month. |
| eclipse | an event of which the shadow of one celestial body falls on another. |
| umbra | a shadow that blocks sunlight, such as the conical section in the shadow of the earth or moon. |
| penumbra | the outer part of a shadow such as the shadow cast by the earth or the moon in which sunlight is only partially blocked. |