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legal ch 3.5

u3 aos1 criminal justice system

TermDefinition
Victim the direct person harmed, but could be a family member of a murder victim, witnesses to a traumatic event
Victims’ Charter Act 2006 (Vic) Takes care of victims and their interaction with the criminal justice system
who is a vulnerable witness one who will have difficulty testifying due to circumstances regarding the offence or traits of the victim. Children, people who suffer from a cognitive impairment, victims of sexual offences and domestic violence
The right to give evidence as a vulnerable witness Court may put special provisions in place to make them feel safe and help reduce their trauma
why is The right to give evidence as a vulnerable witness so improtant Ensures evidence and testimony is more accurate as Could give false information if under pressure
example alternative arrangements Witness may give evidence from a place other than the courtroom, Screens used to remove the accused from the line of sight of the victim, Victim can choose a support person to be there while giving evidence
The right to be informed about the proceedings parties should inform the victim, at reasonable intervals, about the progress of an investigation into a criminal offence
examples of info given due to The right to be informed about the proceedings What charges, reasons why, the outcome, when trial is happening, sanctions, appeals
exceptions to The right to be informed about the proceedings unless they don’t want the info, or it may jeopardise the investigation
what poj does The right to be informed about the proceedings uphold Access to justice system - community knowing their entitlements, Fairness (fair trial) - if the victim doesn’t agree with the sentence they might want to appeal
The right to be informed of the likely release date of the accused may receive certain information about an imprisoned offender and their likely date of release/parole
Victims register a person who is a criminal act of violence may apply to be on the victims register
what poj does The right to be informed of the likely release date of the accused uphold Access to the CJS
Created by: pg0612345
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