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Medical Terminology
Chapter 12 - Respiratory System
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Suffixes For Respiration: -pnea | Breathing |
| Suffixes For Respiration: -oxia | Level Of Oxygen |
| Suffixes For Respiration: -capnia | Level Of Carbon Dioxide |
| Suffixes For Respiration: -phonia | Voice |
| Root Words For Respiratory Passageways: nas/o | Nose |
| Root Words For Respiratory Passageways: rhin/o | Nose |
| Root Words For Respiratory Passageways: pharyng/o | Pharynx |
| Root Words For Respiratory Passageways: laryng/o | Larynx |
| Root Words For Respiratory Passageways: trache/o | Trachea |
| Root Words For Respiratory Passageways: bronch/o | Bronchus |
| Root Words For Respiratory Passageways: bronch/i | Bronchus |
| Root Words For Respiratory Passageways: bronchiol | Bronchiole |
| Root Words For Lungs and Breathing: phren/o | Diaphragm |
| Root Words For Lungs and Breathing: phrenic/o | Phrenic Nerve |
| Root Words For Lungs and Breathing: Pleur/o | Pleura |
| Root Words For Lungs and Breathing: pulm/o, pulmon/o | Lung |
| Root Words For Lungs and Breathing: pneumon/o | Lung |
| Root Words For Lungs and Breathing: pneum/o, pneumat/o | Air, Gas, Respiration, Lung |
| Root Words For Lungs and Breathing: spir/o | Breathing |
| Asphyxia | Condition caused by inadequate intake of oxygen (Suffocation) |
| Aspiration | Accidental inhalation of food or other foreign material into the lungs. (Withdrawal of fluid from a cavity by suction) |
| Expectoration | Act of coughing up material (Sputum) |
| Atelectasis | Incomplete expansion of a lung or part of a lung (Lung Collapse) |
| Epistaxis | Hemorrhage from the nose (Nose Bleed) |
| Hemoptysis | Spitting of blood from the mouth or respiratory tract |
| Extubation | Removal of a previously inserted tube |
| Intubation | Insertion of a tube into a hollow organ |
| Pulmonary Ventilation | Movement of air into and out of the lungs |
| Hypoventilation | Decreased rate of depth and breathing |
| Tussis | Cough |
| Hyperventilation | Increased rate of depth and breathing |
| Wheeze | Whistling or sighing sound caused by narrowing of a respiratory passageway |
| ABG(s) | Arterial Blood Gases |
| ARDS | Adult (Acute) Respiratory Distress Syndrome |
| ARF | Acute Respiratory Failure |
| CO2 | Cardon Dioxide |
| COLD | Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease |
| COPD | Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease |
| CXR | Chest Radiograph (X-ray) |
| IPPB | Intermittent Positive Pressure Breathing |
| LLL | Lower Left Lobe |
| LUL | Left Upper Lobe |
| O2 | Oxygen |
| PaCO2 | Arterial Partial Pressure Of Carbon Dioxide |
| PaO2 | Arterial Partial Pressure Of Oxygen |
| R | Respiration |
| RDS | Respiratory Distress Syndrome |
| RLL | Right Lower Lobe |
| RML | Right Middle Lobe |
| RUL | Right Upper Lobe |
| SIDS | Sudden Infant Death Syndrome |
| T&A | Tonsillectomy and Adenoidectomy |
| URI | Upper Respiratory Infection |