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Astronomy
Tidal Locking
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| How long does it take the moon to rotate once? | A month |
| What is synchronous tidal locking? | When the same side of a moon always faces the planet |
| What type of moons in our solar system are tidally locked to their planets? | Large moons |
| About how many orbits does it take a large moon to synchronize with their planets? | Hundreds of thousands of orbits |
| How is it believed that the moon was formed? | A massive object collided with Earth early in its history, splattering some of our planet into space. |
| What caused the moon to have a football shape after it was first formed? | Earth's gravitational pull distorts the Moon's shape. |
| What caused the moon's rotation to begin slowing? | The Earth's gravitational pull caused energy to dissipate/disappear from the moon and slowed down the moon's rotation. |
| How fast is the moon moving away from the Earth? | Four centimeters (inch and a half) per year |
| The Earth's oceans move in response to the moon's gravity. What two things does the ocean's interactions with the moon cause? | It creates friction that slows Earth's own rotation and creates forces that change the moon's orbital speed. |
| In about how many years will the Earth become tidally locked to the moon? | About fifty billion years |
| When the Earth is tidally locked to the moon, who on Earth would be able to see the moon (if humans are still around)? | One lucky half of our population |