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LAB G: INSULIN
blood glucose & insulin
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| any blood glucose level<70mg/dl | hypoglycemia |
| which type of insulin needs to be rolled prior to injection? | Intermediate |
| What type of insulin is Novolin R? | short-acting |
| You are administering 28 units of Lantus. What size syringe should be used? | 30 unit |
| What conditionion occurs with BG >250mg/dL? | DKA |
| What condition occurs with BG>600mg/dL? | HHS |
| What is normal fasting BG? | 70 to 110mg/DL |
| What is a normal Casual BG? | <140 |
| Humalog,Novolog,Glulisine | RAPID-ACTING,onset-15 min. peak-1-2hrs duration-3to5hrs. |
| Humulin R, Novolin R, ReliOn R | Regular and Short Acting, onset=30 minutes,peak=2to4hrs Duration=6to8hrs |
| NPH (Humuln N) NPH (Novolin N) NPH (ReliOn N) (CLOUDY) (ROLL) | INTERMEDIATE Onset=1.5hrs Peak=4-12hrs Duration=16-24hrs |
| Glargine (Lantus) Detemir (Levemir) DO NOT MIX!! | LONG ACTING Onset=2-4hrs Peak=NO PEAK Duration=24hrs |
| Which insulin may be given IV? | Regular (short-acting) |
| Which insulins are used in pumps? | Rapid-acting |
| what insulin is used fro gestational diabetes? | Regular |
| When mixing insulins, which is drawn up first? | Regular (short-acting) |
| How often is a pump site changed? | 3 days |