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Climate & Change
Climate and Global Warming Vocabulary for Quarter 3 6th grade science
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Climate | the average weather of an area, determined by temperature and precipitation |
| Microclimate | a small area with a different climate than the surrounding area |
| El Niño | the warming of the western Pacific ocean that causes droughts in Australia and floods in South America |
| Gulf Stream | a warm ocean current that flows from the equator to the North Pole, bringing warm weather to Great Brittan |
| Global Warming | the gradual increase in the temperature of the Earth’s atmosphere |
| Greenhouse Gases | gases in the atmosphere that absorb heat and send it back to Earth’s surface making the world warmer |
| Greenhouse Effect | the trapping of heat inside the earth’s atmosphere |
| Glacier | a large mass of slow moving ice; can be larger than a city and taller than a sky scrapper |
| Carbon Dioxide | one of the main greenhouse gases, it is released from the burning of fossil fuels. Plants also absorb it |
| Methane | one of the main greenhouse gases, it is released from livestock |
| E.P.A | Environmental Protection Agency |
| Compost | A mixture of decomposing organic matter, used to improve the physical properties of the soil |
| Landfill | where garbage is deposited and then buried. |