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WAB Science 14
Science Ch. 14
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The seafloor spreading theory was produced by ___. | Harry Hess |
| As Earth's plates move apart at some boundaries, they collide at others, forming ___. | mountains and volcanoes |
| The youngest rocks in the ocean floor are located at the mid-ocean ___. | ridges |
| The results of plate movement can be seen at ___. | rift valleys |
| The ___ are forming where the Indo-Australian plate collides into the Eurasian plate. | Himalayas |
| The presence of the same ___ on several continents supports the ideas of continental drift. | fossils & rocks |
| Continental drift occurs because of ___. | seafloor spreading |
| The cycle of heating, rising, cooling, and sinking is called a ___. | convection current |
| Oceanic plates are pushed down into the upper mantle in ___. | subduction zones |
| The hypothesis that continents have moved slowly to their current locations is called ___. | continental drift |
| Plates move apart at ___ boundaries. | divergent |
| Ocean floor rocks are ___ continental rocks. | younger than |
| The alignment of iron-bearing minerals in rocks when they formed reflects the fact that Earth's ___ has reversed itself several times in its past. | magnetic field |
| The lack of an explanation for continental drift prevented many scientists from believing a single supercontinent called ___ once existed. | Pangaea |
| Scientists aboard the Glomar Challenger added to the evidence for the theory of seafloor spreading by providing ___. | samples of rock from different locations |
| Where plates slide past one another, ___ occur. | earthquakes |
| The places between plates moving together are called ___. | convergent boundaries |
| Seafloor spreading occurs because ___. | hot, less-dense material below Earth's crust is forced upward toward the surface |
| Studying teh ocean floor, scientists found rocks showing magnetic ___. | reversal |