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Taylor: Ch 20
Key Terms - Older Adult
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Ageism | attitudes that stereotype the older adult on the basis of chronologic age |
| Alzheimer's Disease | type of dementia in which discrete patches of brain tissue degenerate; this devastating disease eventually affects all body functions |
| Delirium | a temporary state of confusion |
| Dementia | organic impairment of intellectual functioning, gradually leading to interference with social or occupational functioning, memory, and often personality integration |
| Functional health | level of health defined by one's ability to carry out usual and desired daily activities |
| Gerontology | study of all aspects of the aging process and their consequences |
| Gerontologic Nursing | nursing specialty concerned with the care of the older adult |
| Life review/Reminiscence | universal phenomenon identified by Butler as a review of one's life through one's recollections |
| Middle Adult | the adult between the ages of 40 and 60 years; also called middle adulthood |
| Older adult | refers to adults over age of 65 |
| Polypharmacy | the use of many medications at the same time |
| Reality orientation | method of care used to promote awareness of reality in confused or disoriented patients |
| Social isolation | sense of aloneness because of decreasing relationships with others, resulting from attitudinal, geographic, financial, or illness-related factors |
| Sundowning syndrome | describes a phenomenon when a person habitually becomes confused or disoriented with darkness |