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unit 5-7

TermDefinition
fuel material such as coal, gas, or oil that is burned to produce heat or power.
Fossil fuel a natural fuel such as coal or gas, formed in the geological past from the remains of living organisms
Hydrocarbon a compound of hydrogen and carbon, such as any of those which are the chief components of petroleum and natural gas.
Petroleum a liquid mixture of hydrocarbons that is present in certain rock strata and can be extracted and refined to produce fuels including gasoline, kerosene, and diesel oil; oil.
Refinery an industrial installation where a substance is refined. "an oil refinery"
Petrochemical relating to or denoting substances obtained by the refining and processing of petroleum or natural gas
Solar energy radiant energy emitted by the sun
Hydroelectric power electricity produced from generators driven by turbines that convert the potential energy
Biomass fuel renewable organic material that comes from plants and animals.
Gasohol a mixture of gasoline and ethyl alcohol used as fuel in internal combustion engines. "gasohol cars"
Geothermal energy a type of renewable energy taken from the Earth's core.
nuclear fission a nuclear reaction in which a heavy nucleus splits spontaneously or on impact with another particle, with the release of energy.
Reactor vessel the container surrounding and protecting the core of a nuclear reactor.
Fuel rod a rod-shaped fuel element in a nuclear reactor.
Control rod a rod of a neutron-absorbing substance used to vary the output power of a nuclear reactor.
Efficiency the state or quality of being efficient.
Insulation the action of insulating something.
Energy conservation the prevention of the wasteful use of energy, especially in order to ensure its continuing availability.
Created by: Griffinmurphy13
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