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Ch.1 Homeostasis
Stanfield Intro
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| When you touch a piece of cold metal, thermal energy travels into the metal from your skin. This is known as ______________. | Conduction |
| Example of positive feedback | Blood clotting; Contractions of the uterus push the fetus against the cervix, which triggers release of oxytocin into the bloodstream--oxytocin stimulates stronger contractions of the uterus |
| When the temperature of the body's surroundings is higher than that of the body itself, the body loses heat through: | Evaporation |
| The body's internal environment is synonymous with | Extracellular Fluid |
| Maintenance of constant conditions in the internal environment is known as | Homeostasis |
| Plasma is extracellular fluid. T/F | True |
| A thermoreceptor is an example of a sensor or effector? | Sensor |
| In homeostasis, all physiological variables are regulated to stay constant. T/F | False |
| In hypothermia, the body temperature is above or below the set point? | Below |
| Sweating accounts for 100% of the body's evaporative heat loss. T/F | False |
| A decrease in blood flow to the skin tends to raise or lower the body temperature. | raise |
| The protein elastin is found in epithelial or connective tissue. | Connective |
| Plasma and interstitial fluid are identical in composition. T/F | False |