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English Notes
Picture Word Book Vocab
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Abstraction | to simplify an idea into an unrealistic visual representation |
Background | upper third of an illustration, usually has a sense of being furthest from the viewer, or behind central subject |
Body Language | the facial expressions and gestures provided by the character which convey attitudes, feelings and personality |
Borders | frames used to enclose text or illustrations |
Composition | what is included and where it is placed |
Double-page illustrations | illustrations that spread over both sides of an open book, ideal for landscapes |
Dual Image Covers | Cover images which differ from front to back |
Foreground | Lower third of an illustration, usually conveys a sense of being nearest to the viewer |
Framing (1) | Way the subject is framed by surrounding images, text or patterns |
Framing (2) | Narrative structuring device where an object, topic or expression starts and ends the story, usually with symbolic significance |
Gaze | The way the subject engages their audience through he direction of their eyes |
Gaze (demand) | Character looks directly out of the page and at the reader, engaging them in a direct interpersonal exchange |
Gaze (offer) | Characters eyes are not looking at the reader |
Illumination | Effect of lighting and shading in an image |
Illustration | A drawn, painted, photographed or created image |
Intertextuality | References to images or ideas from other texts to make a point |
Layout | Arrangements of elements or different components on a page or opening |
Line | Different lines cause different emotions and meanings |
Middle Ground | The central third of an illustration, usually the centre 'space' of the scene |
Motif | Recurring images or ideas throughout the text which usually have distinctive meaning and significance |
Panels | Broken apart images for effect |
Reading Path | Patterns and shapes in unusual positioning to lead the eyes of the reader |
Realism | Attempt by the composer to create a realistic and believable representation of the crowd |
Salience | Effect of making one image or character stand out and draw the readers attention |
Saturation | Degree of darkness and richness of colours |
Shapes/Contours | Different shapes convey different emotions and meanings |
Single-Paged illustrations | illustrations confined to one side of an opening |
Symbols/Symbolism | Use of an object or image to convey meaning and represent ideas or qualities |
Vectors | The line that our eyes follow as we look at a visual |
Viewer positioning | Viewer is positioned to see the illustration through camera perspectives (shots and angles) |
Vignettes | Small illustrations integrated into larger illustrations or isolated and balanced against texts |