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Latin
Term | Definition |
---|---|
ager, ageri, m | field, territory |
agricola, -ae, m | farmer |
amicita, amicitiae, f | friendship |
annus, anni, m | year |
aqua, -ae, f | water |
campus, campi, m | plain, field |
dea, deae, f | goddess |
deus, dei, m | god |
equus, equi, m | horse |
femina, -ae, f | woman |
filia, filiae, f | daughter |
filius, fili, m | son |
fortuna, -ae, f | fortune |
gladius, gladi, m | sword |
insula, -ae, f | island |
legatus, legati, m | envoy, lieutenant |
lingua, -ae, f | tounge |
littera, letterae, f | letter |
ludus, ludi, m | school, game |
memoria, -ae, f | memory |
natura, -ae, f | nature |
natua, -ae, f | sailor |
nuntius, nunti, m | messenger, message |
patria, patriae, f | country, homeland |
poeta, -ae, m | poet |
porta, -ae, f | gate |
provincia, -ae, f | province |
puella, -ae, f | girl |
puer, pueri, m | boy |
servus, servi, m | servant |
silva, -ae, f | forest |
terra, -ae, f | earth, land |
tuba, -ae, f | trumpet |
via, viae, f | way, road |
villa, -ae, f | farmhouse |
vir, viri, m | man, husband |
vita, -ae, f | life |
amo, amare, amavi, amatum | to love |
navigo, navigare, navigavi, navigtum | to sail |
porto, portare, portavi, portatum | to carry |
sum, esse, fui, futurus | I am |
do, dare, dedi, datum | to give |
occupo, occupare, occupavi, occupatum | to seize, to capture |
pugno, pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatum | to fight |
voco, vocare, vocarvi, vocatum | to call |
laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatum | to praise |
paro, parare, paravi, paratum | to prepare |
specto, spectare, spectavi, spectatum | to look at |
et | (conjunction) and |
non | (adverb) not |
quid | (interrogative) what |
sed | (conjunction) but |
ubi | (interrogative) when |
ad | towards, to |
cum | with |
bellum, -i, n | war |
caelum, -i, n | sky |
donum, -i, n | gift |
frumemtum, -i, n | grain |
oppidum, -i, n | town |
periculum, -i, n | danger, risk |
regnum, -i, n | kingdom; kingship |
verbum, -i, n | word |
sine | (prep with abl) without |
tuus, tua, tuum | you, your |
parvus, parva, parvum | small, little |
multus, multa, multum | much, (pl. many) |
meus, mea, meum | my, mine |
malus, mala, malum | bad |
magnus, magna, magnum | large great |
longus, longa, longum | long |
latus, lata, latum | wide, broad |
ferus, fera, ferum | wild, fierce, savage |
bonus, bona, bonum | good |
altus, alta, altum | high,deep |
supero, superare | I surpass, I defeat |
narro, narrare | I tell, I relate |
vulnero, vulnerare | I wound |
exspecto, exspectare | I await, I wait for |
nuntio, nutiare | I announce, I report |
habito, habitare | I live, I dwell |
convovo, convocare | I call together, I assemble, I summon |
appello, appellare | I call, I name |
volo, volare | I fly |
laboro, laborare | I labor, I suffer, I am hard pressed |
liber, libera, liberum | free |
miser, misera, miserum | wretched. unfortunate, poor |
noster, nostra, nostrum | our, ours |
pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum | beautiful, noble, fine |
sacer, secra, secrum | sacred, holy |
vester, vestra, vestrum | your, yours (pl) |
ante | (prep w/ acc) before, in front of |
contra | (prep w/ acc) against |
inter | (prep w/ acc) between, among |
ob | (prep w/ acc) because of, on account of |
per | (prep w/ acc) through |
post | (prep w/ acc) after, behind |
propter | (prep w/ acc) because of, on account of |
trans | (prep with acc) over, across |
ubi (relative) | where, when |
tum | then, at that time |
semper | always |
saepe | often |
postea | afterwards |
nunc | now |
male | badly |
interim | meanwhile |
ibi | there, in that place |
iam | now, already |
hodie | today |
heri | yesterday |
diu | for a long time, long |
cur | (interrogative) why? |
cras | tomorrow |
bene | well |
ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi, ambulatum | walk |
clamo, clamare, clamavi, clamatum | shout |
confirmo, confirmare, confirmavi, confirmatum | strengthen, encourage, declare |
demonstro, demonstrare, demonstravi, demonstratum | show, point out |
libero, liberare, liberavi, liberatum | free, set free |
oppugno, appungare, oppungavi, oppungatum | attack |
servo, servare, servavi, servatum | guard, keep, save |
sto, stare, steti, statum | stand |
temto, temptare, temptavi, temptatum | try, attempt |
Africa, ae, f | Africa |
Asia, ae, f | Asia minor |
num | used when expecting a no answer to a question |
animus, i, m | mind; spirit |
arma, orum, n (pl) | arms |
auxilium, auxili, n | help, aid |
auxilia, orum, n (pl) | auxiliary troops, reinforcements |
captivus, i, m | captive |
castra, orum, n (pl) | camp |
consilium, consili, n | plan, advice |
copia, ae, f | plenty, supply |
copiae, arum, f (pl) | forces, troops |
fama, ae, f | rumor, report, reputation |
fuga, ae, f | flight |
impedimentum, i, n | hindrance |
impedimenta, orum, n (pl) | baggage |
numerus, i, m | number; group |
proelium, proeli, n | battle |
signum, i, n | sign, signal; military standard |
telum, i, n | weapon |
audacia, ae, f | daring, boldness |
carus, i, m | wagon, cart |
cura, ae, f | care, anxiety |
dominus, i,m | lord, master |
inopia, ae,f | lack, want |
ira, ae, f | anger |
liber, libri, m | book |
locus, i m (loca, locorum, n) | place |
magister, magistri, m | master, teacher |
poena, ae, f | punishment, penalty |
populus, i, m | people, nation |
socius, soci, m | ally, comrade |