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weather part 1 vocab

TermDefinition
mesosphere The middle layer of an atmosphere coldest layer this is where meteors burn down.
air pressure the measure of force with which air molecules push on a surface.
altitude elevation (height) above sea level.
troposphere lowest layer of earth's atmosphere . where water vapors.
stratosphere second layer of the atmosphere.
exosphere the outer layer of the Thermosphere
thermosphere the fourth layer of the atmosphere
atmospheric gases nitrogen makes up 78% of the oxygen and the 1% is carbon dioxide
nitrogen n2 most abundant gas
oxygen 02 gas that makes up 21 percent.
carbon dioxide co2 a green house gas
trace gases gasses such as hydrogen
water vapor water in the form of gas
fossil fuels a natural substance formed from the buried remains of ancient organism.
green house gasses gasses in Earth's atmosphere that trap heat near the surface
Water Cycle the continuous process by which water moves from Earth's surface to the atmosphere and back
Evaporation the change of a substance from a liquid to a gas
Condensation the change from a gas to a liquid
Precipitation any form of water that falls from clouds and reaches Earth's surface (rain or snow or hail or sleet or mist).
Transpiration evaporation of water from the leaves of a plant
Crystallization the process by which a substance becomes a solid, sort of like freezing.
Surface Runoff water that flows over land until it reaches lakes, rivers, or other areas
Groundwater Flow water that is flowing beneath Earth’s surface
dew water that has condensed on a cool surface overnight from water vapor in the air
Frost ice formed when water vapor changes directly into ice crystals
Ozone 03 part of Earth's upper atmosphere; it protects people by absorbing harmful rays from the sun
Greenhouse Effect a warming of Earth's surface and the air above it. It is caused by gasses in the air that trap energy from the Sun
Created by: user-1574894
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