Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Weather part 1 vocab
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Air pressure | the measure of the force with which air molecules push on a surface. |
| Mesosphere | middle layer of atmosphere;51-85 km;coldest layer;this is where meteors burn up. |
| Altitude | elevation(height)above sea level |
| Troposphere | lowest layer of Earth's atmosphere;0-17 km above Earth's surface,site of weather,organisms,contains most atmospheric water vapor. |
| Stratosphere | 2nd layer of atmosphere;extends from 10 to 30 miles up;location of ozone layer;absorbs by 95% of Ultraviolet radiation;temperature increases with altitude increase |
| Thermosphere | the fourth layer of the atmosphere,in which temperature increases altitude increases |
| Exosphere | the outer layer of the thermosphere,extending outward into space |
| Atmosphere Gases | nitrogen makes up 78% ,21% oxygen,and remaining 1% is carbon dioxide,water vapor and other gasses. |
| Nitrogen(N2) | most abundant gas in the atmosphere(78%) |
| Oxygen(O2) | gas that makes up 21% of the air in the Earth's atmosphere.It passes Into the bloodstream and the lungs and travels to all body cells |
| Carbon Dioxide(CO2) | a greenhouse gas:a gas that absorbs and radiates heat |
| Trace Gases | gasses such as hydrogen,helium,carbon dioxide,and argon that exits in very small quantities in the atmosphere ; gases make up less than 1% of Earth's atmosphere |
| Water Vapor | water in the form of gas |
| Fossil Fuels | a natural substance formed from buried remains of ancient organisms that can be used as a source of energy |
| Greenhouse Gases | gasses in Earth's atmosphere that trap heat near the surface |
| Water Cycle | the continuous process by which water moves from Earth's surface to the atmosphere and back |
| Evaporation | the change of a substance from a liquid to a gas |
| Condensation | the change from gas to a liquid |
| Precipitation | any form of water that falls from clouds and reaches Earth's surface(rain or snow or hail or sleet or mist |
| Transpiration | evaporation of water from the leaves of a plant |
| Crystallization | the process by which a substance becomes a solid,sort of like freezing |
| Surface Runoff | water that flows over land until it reaches lakes,rivers, or other areas |
| Groundwater Flow | water that is flowing beneath Earth's surface |
| Dew | water that has condensed on a cool surface overnight from water vapor in the air |
| Frost | Ice formed when water vapor changes directly into ice crystals |
| Ozone(O3) | part of Earth's upper atmosphere; it protects people by absorbing harmful rays of the sun |
| Greenhouse Effect | a warming of Earth's surface and the air above it.It is caused by gasses in the air that trap energy from the sun. |
Created by:
user-1574890
Popular Science sets