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DNA Replication

TermDefinition
nucleic acid RNA and DNA are this type of DNA biomolecule
nucleotide phosphate, sugar, and base makes up the DNA ladder
deoxyribose the 5-carbon sugar found in DNA
adenine (A) bonds with thymine(T) in DNA and bonds with uracil(U) in RNA
thymine (T) this base is only found in DNA and bonds with adenine (A)
cytosine (C) bonds with guanine (G)
guanine (G) bonds with cytosine (C)
uracil (U) this base is only found in RNA and bonds with adenine (A)
base pairing A bonds with T or U and G bonds with C (Good Cats Always Together)(A Tamale Gets Cooked)
hydrogen bonds found between the base pairs and holds the bases together (velcro like)
Double helix shape of DNA molecule
backbone of DNA phosphate-sugar
semiconservative replication another name for DNA replication in which one old and one new strand is made
DNA replication DNA is copied into 2 identical strands-unzips,base pairs, join nucleotides
gene segment of DNA that codes for a protein
chromosomes Super-coiled and super-organized form of DNA
DNA Helicase Enzyme that unzips the DNA ladder breaking the hydrogen bonds between bases
DNA Polymerase Enzyme that adds new nucleotides to the exposed bases
DNA ligase Enzyme that glues the bases together
Created by: rrodri33
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