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Latin Root Vocab

Latin Root Vocab Wor

TermDefinition
abrupt (adj) 1. Broken off; lacking in continuity; steep 2. Sudden; quick and unexpected
corrupt (adj) changed from good to bad; vicious
corrupt (v) change from good to bad; debase; pervert; falsify
disrupt (v) break apart; cause disorder
erupt (v) burst or break out
incorruptible (adj) inflexibly honest; incapable of being corrupted or bribed
interrupt (v) break into or between; hinder; stop
rupture (n) 1. break; breaking 2.hostility
bactericide (n) substance that kills bacteria
biocide (n) substance that destroys many different organisms
fratricide (n) act of killing (or killer of) one's brother
fungicide (n) substance that kills fungi or inhibits their growth
genocide (n) deliberate extermination of a racial or cultural group
germicide (n) substance that kills germs
herbicide (n) substance that kills plants
homicide (n) killing of one human by another
infanticide (n) act of killing (or killer of) an infant
insecticide (n) substance that kills insects
matricide (n) act of killing (or killer of) one's mother
patricide (n) act of killing (or killer of) one's father
regicide (n) act of killing (or killer of) a king
sororicide (n) act of killing (or killer of) one's sister
suicide (n) act of killing (or killer of) one's self
tyrannicide (n) act of killing (or killer of) a tyrant
pesticide (n) substance that kills rats, insects, bacteria, etc
astringent (adj 1. drawing (the tissues) tightly together 2. stern; austere
astringent (n) substance that shrinks the tissues and checks flow of blood
boa constrictor (n) snake that "constricts" or crushes its prey in its coils
constrict (n) draw together; render narrower; shrink
restrict (v) keep withing limits
stricture (n) 1. adverse criticism; censure 2. restriction
stringent (adj) strict; rigid; severe
unrestricted (adj) 1. not confined within bounds; free 2. open to all
carnivore (n) flesh-eating animal
carnivorous (adj) flesh-eating
devour (v) 1. eat greedily 2. seize upon and destroy
frugivorous (adj) feeding of fruit
herbivore (n) plant-eating animal
herbivorous (v) dependent on plants as food
insectivorous (adj) dependent on insects as food
omnivore (n) person or animal that eats everything
omnivorous (adj) 1. eating everything, both plant and animal substances 2. avidly taking in everything
voracious (adj) 1. greedy in eating 2. insatiable
convivial (adj) fond of eating and drinking with friends; sociable; jovial; hospitable
revive (v) bring back to life; restore
survive (v) outlive; remain alive after
vivacious (adj lively in temper on conduct
vivacity (n) liveliness of spirit
vivid (adj) 1. having the vigor and spirit of life 2. sharp and clear; graphic
vivify (v) enliven; make vivid
vivisection (n) operation on a living animal for scientific investigation
contortionist (n) person who can twist his or her body into odd posture
distort (v) 1. twist out of shape; contort 2. twist out of the true meaning; misrepresent; pervert; falsify
extort (v) wrest from a person by force
retort (v) rely quickly or sharply
retort (n) quick, witty, or cutting reply
torsion (n) act of twisting; stress due to twisting forces exerted on body
tortuous (adj)
torture (v)
torture (n)
Created by: vmurphy4354
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