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Chapter 1 Vocabulary
Chapter 1 Vocabulary and lesson 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| things that have all the characteristics of life. | organisms |
| the smallest unit of life or many cells all living things have structures that have a specific functions. | cell |
| organisms that are made of only one cell. | unicellular |
| organisms that are made of two or more cells. | multicellular |
| an organism's ability to maintain steady internal conditions when outside conditions change. | homeostasis |
| gives each organism a two-word scientific name. | binomial nomenclature |
| group of organisms that have similar traits and are able to produce fertile offspring. | species |
| is a group of similar species. | genus |
| is a series of descriptions arranged in pairs that lead the user to the Identification. | dichtotomous key |
| branched diagram that shows the relationships among organisms. | cladogram |
| use light and lenses to enlarge an image of an object. | light microscope |
| a light microscope that uses more than one lens to magnify an object. | compound microscope |
| use a magnetic field to focus a beam of electrons through an object or onto an object's surface. | Electron microscope |