click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Sections 2 ch 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| organelle | tiny cell structures- carry out specific functions within the cell, |
| cell wall | is rigid layer of nonlivingmaterial that surrounds the cells of plants and some other organisms |
| cell membrane | controls what substances enter and leave the cell |
| nucleus | directs all of cells activities |
| nuclear membrane | protects the nucleus; materials pass in and out of the nucleus though small openings, or pores, in this |
| chromatin | contain genetic material, the instructions that direct the functions of the cells- thin strands in front of the nucleus |
| nucleolus | where ribosomes are made; small object floating by the nucleus |
| cytoplasm | region between the cell membrane and the nucleus; clear and gell-like |
| the organelles function to produce energy, build and transport needed materials, and store and recycle wastes. true or false | many cell organelles are found in cytoplasm |
| mitochondria | powerhouses"- energy of the cell |
| ednoplasmic reticulum | maze of passageways that carry proteins and other materials to other parts of the cells. |
| ribosomes | produce protiens |
| golgi bodies | cell's mailroom |
| chloroplast | capture energy from sunlight and use it to porduce food for the cell |
| vacuole | storage area for cell |
| lysosomes | small round structures that contain chemicals that break down large food particles into smaller ones |
| BACTERIA CELLS HAVE A CELL WALL AND A CELL MEMBRANE, BUT NO NUCLEUS. TRUE OF FALSE? | TRUE |
| specialized cells | each cell is quite different from eachother |