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Bio Unit 4 Sec 3 #1
Bio Unit 4 Sec 3 #1: Lecture 36
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The comprehensive science of relationships between organisms and their physical environment | Ecology |
| All organisms within a defined area that belong to the same species | Population |
| A place where an organisms lives | Habitat |
| Various populations that interact in a specific location | Community |
| A community of populations as well as their abiotic environment | Ecosystem |
| All zones (ecosystems) of the earth where living organisms are found | Biosphere |
| Studies that observe and define ecosystems and their members | Descriptive Ecology |
| What factors brought about the mix of plants and animals in a tropical rain forest is an example of _______ Ecology | Descriptive |
| Studies that analyze current ecosystems and develop models predicting the fate of organisms and ecosystems | Predictive Ecology |
| What are the impacts of human activities on the extinction of a species is an example of _______ Ecology | Predictive |
| The number of individuals per unit area or volume | Population Density |
| The pattern of dispersal of individuals | Population Distribution |
| Population Distribution that has no observable pattern of distribution (ex. many plants) | Random |
| Population Distribution where organisms in a population are grouped together (ex. schooling fish or herding animals) | Clumped |
| Population Distribution where organisms are evenly spaced from one another (ex. penguins) | Uniform |
| Abiotic Factors are also known ________ _______ Factors | Density Independent |
| Abiotic/Density Independent factors are _______ organisms that affect population density | Non-Living |
| Abiotic Factors that impact population density include type and amount of ______, light availability, average temp, and temp extremes, _____ type and nutrient availability | Precipitation; Soil |
| Non-living factors that affect population density are called: | Abiotic Factors |
| The physiological ______ of environmental conditions influences population density such as precipitation, light, average and extreme temps, soil type, and nutrient availability | Tolerance |