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Thurs Terms - Wk #5
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| ATOMIC NUMBER | the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom |
| BRITTLE | hard but easy to break or shatter |
| CHEMICAL SYMBOL | the one or two letters that represent each element; 1st letter is always capitalized |
| COMBUSTION | the process of burning something |
| CONDENSATION | changing from a gas to a liquid. Ex: water that forms on a mirror after a shower |
| CONDUCTOR | an object that can transfer heat or electricity |
| ENDOTHERMIC CHANGE | when a reaction takes IN heat or energy. Ex: photosynthesis or cooking an egg |
| EVAPORATION | changing from a liquid to a gas. Ex: when a puddle disappears |
| EXOTHERMIC CHANGE | when a reaction gives OFF heat or energy, Ex: a campfire, engine running |
| LUSTER | the amount of glitter, sparkle, or sheen Ex: aluminum has luster because it reflects light |
| METALLOID | an element that has properties of metals and nonmetals. a.k.a. semiconductors. Found on both sides of the staircase on the periodic table |
| PRECIPITATE | a solid substance that forms when two liquids are combined. |
| SOLUBLE | able to be dissolved. Ex: salt and sugar will dissolve in water |
| SUBLIMATION | changing from a solid to a gas without turning into a liquid |
| VISCOSITY | the thickness of a liquid. Ex: maple syrup has a higher viscosity compared to water |