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Gravity and Inertia
Some words will be used more than once.
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| gravity and inertia | The eight planets in our solar system orbit the Sun due to the forces of-- |
| gravity | The force of attraction between the planets and the Sun. |
| gravitational attraction | The strength of this depends on the mass of two objects and the distance between them |
| increases, increases | Gravitational attraction between two objects ____________ as mass _______________________ |
| Sun & Earth; Earth & Moon | There is a stronger gravitational attraction between the Sun and Earth than there is between the Earth and the Moon. |
| decreases; increases | Also, gravitational attraction between two objects ________________as distance _________________. |
| Inertia | ____________________, the first law of motion, is also an important factor in our solar system. |
| motion; moving | Intertia describes an object’s tendency toward _____________. Therefore, an object in motion will keep _______________unless some force stops it. |
| gravity and inertia | Both _______________and ________________govern the motion of objects in our solar system by pulling the planets toward our Sun (gravity) and keeping our planets in motion (inertia). |
| inertia | Without _____________, all objects in our solar system would be much closer to the most massive object, the Sun. |