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Science Key Terms
Chapter 14
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Weather | A condition of earth's atmosphere at a particular time and place. |
| Atmosphere | A layer of gases that surrounds the planet. |
| Ozone | A form of oxygen that has three oxygen atoms in each molecule instead of the usual two. |
| Water Vapor | Water in the form of gas. |
| Pollutant | Harmful substances in the air, water, or soil that can hurt you. |
| Photochemical smog | Brown haze hr forms in city's by pollutants |
| Acid rain | Acidic rain |
| Density | The amount of mass by given volume of air. |
| Pressure | The force pushing on an area or its surface. |
| Air pressure | The result of the weight of a column of air pushing down at an area. |
| Barometer | A instrument that is used to measure changes in air pressure. |
| Mercury barometer | A glass tube opened at the bottom partly filled with mercury. |
| Aneroid barometer | A metal chamber and it's sensitive to air pressure. |
| Altitude | The distance above sea level of surface of oceans |
| Troposphere | The inner, or lowest layer of earths atmosphere and controls the weather. |
| Stratosphere | The ozone layer and is on top of the troposphere. |
| Mesosphere | Above the stratosphere and it is the area of where meteoroids burn up |
| Thermosphere | The outer most layer and it extends 80 kilometres. |
| Ionosphere | Reflects radio active waves back to earth and it's above the thermospere |
| Aurora borealis | Northern lights |
| Exosphere | Outer layer of the thermosphere and extends 550 kilometres. |