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CHLORIDE REGULATION

ELECTROLYTES

QuestionAnswer
CHLORIDE level 98 to 106 mg/dL
HYPERCHLOREMIA SERUM CHLORIDE LEVEL ABOVE 106 mg/dL
What are the causes of hyperchloremia? EXCESSIVE INGESTION OF CHLORIDE, EXCESSIVE KIDNEY REABSORPTION OF CHLORIDE.
What are the clinical presentation of hyperchloremia? SAME AS HYPERNATREMIA.
What is the treatment for hyperchloremia? TREATMENT OF METABOLIC ACIDOSIS.
HYPOCHLOREMIA SERUM LEVEL < 98 mg/dL
What are the causes of Hypochloremia? EXCESSIVE VOMITING, GASTRIC SUCTIONING
Clinical presentation of hypochloremia are. CHANGES IN THE SENSORIUM, NEUROMUSCULAR IRRITABILITY, SLOW SHALLOW RESPIRATION.
TREATMENT FOR HYPOCHLOREMIA. REPLACE LOST CHLORIDE IONS, TREAT THE METABOLIC ALKALOSIS.
ANION GAP NORMAL IS LESS THAN 15 meq.
ANION GAP ABOVE 15 meq. LACTIC, KETO , CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE ACIDOSIS
Created by: nerdismart
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